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30-06-2006  Photo Collection  
The emblems: in the service of conflict and disaster victims for over 140 years
The red cross and red crescent emblems are visible symbols of the protection afforded to war victims under the Geneva Conventions. They also stand for the neutrality of those who use them and indicate membership in the Movement. To resolve certain problems, an additional emblem known as the red crystal, has been adopted by a diplomatic conference in December 2005 in Geneva.

© ICRC / Till Mayer / sl-d-00013

Young militiamen in Sierra Leone looking at a brochure that explains the role and nature of the emblems – In some places, the chain of command within the armed forces has become so weak that it is increasingly difficult to distinguish between regular forces and criminal gangs. Undisciplined, often without any knowledge of the neutral and impartial nature of the emblems, some combatants do not hesitate to confiscate or destroy supplies and equipment intended to assist conflict victims. They also deliberately kill or threaten Red Cross and Red Crescent personnel, either to scare off those who might witness atrocities or to deprive “enemy” civilians of assistance and protection. Increasingly hampered in its work, the ICRC has made considerable efforts to explain its mission to all weapons-bearers.





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30-06-2006