News Section Weapons and health The effects of certain weapons on people's health are so widespread as to constitute a global health issue. Gathering data on this issue is a major responsibility of health professionals, and a vital step towards limiting the human damage caused by weapons. Access to articles and publications on weapons and health, including arms availability and landmines. Weapons are bad for people's health. The statement is both frivolous and obvious and yet health professionals have been slow to recognize that the effects of weapons are, by design, a health issue. These effects are so widespread one can say that they constitute a global health issue. Health professionals can take their responsibilities beyond treatment of the individual wounded person to addressing the global problem by applying principles of preventive medicine. Therefore, the first responsible action is to gather and publish reliable data about the effects of weapons on the health of both individuals and whole populations. This provides a common ground of understanding for other people concerned with weapons. In brief, measures taken to limit the human damage from weapons past, present and future will founder if the human damage is not understood. The value of this approach is that it provides a framework by which government policy or international law may be influenced as a result of data communicated in a compelling manner. All international treaties which prohibit or limit the use of certain weapons have, as their basis, concerns for health. This section of the website is dedicated to documentation and communication of the effects of weapons from a health perspective. See also : Weapons and humanitarian law 29-7-2008 Wound ballistics: an introduction for health, legal, forensic, military and law enforcement professionalsThis DVD explores the impact on human tissue of bullets from rifles and handguns, as well as fragments from explosive weapons – an area of study known as wound ballistics. Designed for instructional purposes, the film has been made for a range of specialist audiences. (Info resources\ICRC publications and films\Films\Humanitarian law) ICRC film Includes Video 31-12-1999 Arms availability and the situation of civilians in armed conflict: a study presented by the ICRCIn 1995, the 26th International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent asked the ICRC to conduct a study on the extent to which the availability of weapons is contributing to the proliferation and aggravation of violations of international humanitarian law in armed conflicts and to the deterioration of the situation of civilians. This document describes such matters as the nature of current conflicts and the availability of weapons, presents empirical data establishing a link between arms availability and humanitarian problems, and proposes restrictions based on respect for international humanitarian law. (Info resources\ICRC publications and films\Publications\Humanitarian law) ICRC publication Includes PDF International Review of the Red Cross 18-5-2009 Somalia: treating the war-woundedFor years Somalis have been struggling daily to survive amid armed conflict, destitution and a lack of basic services. Mohamed Yusuf defies security risks to run the ICRC-supported Medina Hospital, which provides badly needed surgical and medical services in his hometown, Mogadishu. He discussed his experiences with Bettina Rühl, a journalist. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Somalia) Interview Includes Photo 9-7-2009 Pakistan: better access to food and health care is a priority in Swat, Dir and BunerThe ICRC has considerably increased its operations in response to the crisis in Pakistan’s North-West Frontier Province. It is working closely with the Pakistan Red Crescent Society and other partners within the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement to assist over 350,000 people affected adversely by hostilities. (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Pakistan) Operational update Includes Photo 31-12-2001 Cluster Bombs and Landmines in Kosovo: Explosive Remnants of WarThis report provides a unique overview of the human and social costs of unexploded mines, cluster bomb submunitions and other ordnance to the civilian population of Kosovo during the one-year period from June 1999 to May 2000. (Humanitarian law\Weapons\Explosive remnants of war) Report Includes PDF |