 |
 |
|
|
News Sudan: ICRC prolongs support for 130,000 displaced in South Darfur 19-5-2008 News release 2-4-2008 News release Section War and displacement Section on how armed conflict results in large-scale displacement of civilians, both within the frontiers of a country and, as refugees, across international borders; reference material on the problem and illustrations from the field. 
Darfur / Sudan : Internally displaced persons©ICRC / Pierre Abensur, 06/04 / Réf. sd-n-00220-19They are obliged to travel long distances, often on foot, to seek safe refuge away from the fighting. Families are dispersed, children lose contact with their parents in the chaos of flight, elderly relatives too weak to undertake such an arduous journey are left behind to fend for themselves. See also the section : Refugees, internally displaced persons and international humanitarian lawLinks to other sites : Displacement  Key document31-7-2007 The ICRC's activities in favour of the displaced: 2006 operational overviewThe year 2006 was marked by the intensification of a number of conflicts and widespread violence that resulted in untold suffering for countless children, women and men many of them being displaced by the violence. (Focus\War and displacement) 8-3-2007 Internally displaced peopleThe displacement of people within their own countries owing to war or natural disasters is a matter of growing concern worldwide. This concern is amply justified: time and again, internally displaced people (IDPs) suffer extreme hardship that jeopardizes their very survival. (Focus\War and displacement) 3-7-2006 ICRC position on internally displaced persons (IDPs)The purpose of this document is to explain the ICRC's position on the issue of IDPs. It
discusses the operational challenges of responding to the plight of IDPs, the best ways of
protecting and assisting IDPs, and the ICRC's contribution to the policy debate on this issue. (Focus\War and displacement) Includes PDF ICRC activities16-3-2007 War and displacement: key pointsRespecting the rights of civilian populations in armed conflict and other situations of violence is the best prevention against displacement. No affected person should be left unattended and all should benefit from protection and assistance in accordance with their needs. (Focus\War and displacement) 26-8-2003 Internally-displaced facing bleak fate in Serbia and MontenegroAn ICRC study shows that close to 90 per cent of the internally-displaced people in Serbia and Montenegro, who fled after the conflict in Kosovo in 1999, live below the official poverty line. In financial terms, some 202,000 people have less than two-and-a-half Euros a day on which to survive. (Focus\War and displacement) Includes PDF 2-4-2003 Internally displaced persons in Serbia and MontengroIn summer 1999, tens of thousands of Serbs and Roma fled Kosovo to take refuge in Serbia and Montenegro. To date, less than 2% have returned to Kosovo and a large number of the remaining internally displaced people (IDPs) continue to face serious hardship. (Focus\War and displacement) Includes PDF 30-8-2002 ICRC action on behalf of internally displaced personsThe ICRC seeks to guarantee, in all circumstances, that victims of armed conflict and internal violence receive protection and assistance. It acts on the basis of a specific mandate conferred upon it by the States party to the Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols. In accordance with this mandate, protection and assistance intended to preserve victims’ physical integrity and human dignity are the two main goals of ICRC action. Protection is a prerequisite for the success of any assistance operation and vice versa. (Focus\War and displacement) Feature25-4-2008 Sri Lanka: fisheries project gives life to returnees in the EastAs part of its attempts to promote economic security for the returnee population in the Batticaloa district, the ICRC has initiated an inland fisheries project aimed at restoring the livelihoods of more than 480 fishermen who earn a living from fresh water and lagoon fishing. (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Sri Lanka) Feature Includes Photo 13-2-2008 Chad: with the displaced from N'DjamenaThousands of people have fled the fighting in the capital. Teams from the ICRC and the Red Cross of Chad went to find them. Report by Inah Kaloga of the ICRC. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Chad) Feature 28-1-2008 Kenya: a makeshift school, and porridge, for displaced childrenEldoret showground, in the Rift Valley, is one of many public spaces that have been opened up to receive thousands of people displaced from their homes in Kenya’s post-election violence. The ICRC’s Anne Mucheke reports on what is being done for the children. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Kenya) Feature Includes Photo 23-1-2008 Kenya: Red Cross counsellors provide needed help for displacedAbout 1,500 people remain at the police station camp for the displaced in Kakamega. Many of them own small businesses in the town and are reluctant to abandon their property. Red Cross counsellors are providing much-needed support to those who are at a loss as to where to go from here. Bernard Barrett reports. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Kenya) Feature Includes Photo 17-1-2008 Kenya: a long-term effort needed for victims of violenceWith the political situation in Kenya still tense, the humanitarian consequences of the post-election violence persist and the people affected remain in need of ongoing support. The Kenya Red Cross and the ICRC are preparing to help for the long term. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Kenya) Feature Includes Photo 15-1-2008 Kenya: ensuring proper water supply for the displacedThousands of people who fled their homes following the violence in Kenya are now at risk of not having sufficient access to clean water. The ICRC and Kenya Red Cross (KRCS) are teaming up to rectify the situation in central Rift Valley. Bernard Barrett reports. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Kenya) Feature Includes Photo 14-1-2008 Kenya: displaced families rely on aid after homes are destroyedThe violence in Kenya has killed hundreds of people and forced an estimated quarter of a million from their homes in the Rift Valley region. Many have gathered at public sites where they are surviving on hand-outs. The ICRC's Anne Mucheke reports. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Kenya) Feature Includes Photo 8-1-2008 Displaced Kenyans face uncertain futureThousands of displaced people are on the move in Kenya, leaving Nairobi and the surrounding region for centres further south and east. The Kenya Red Cross, with the support of the ICRC, is providing food and material support. Bernard Barrett reports. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Kenya) Feature Includes Photo 1-10-2007 Uganda: promoting community health in GuluLabworomor health centre in Gulu district has made a remarkable difference in the lives of thousands of local residents and internally displaced people. However, the small four-roomed building that houses the clinic has not been spared by the 20-year conflict that has ravaged northern Uganda. Journalist Denis Ocwich reports on the ICRC's comprehensive effort to rehabilitate 13 dilapidated health centres in the region. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Uganda) Feature Includes Photo 28-9-2007 Uganda: water and sanitation project restores hope in IDP campsWith a population of 46,000, Pabbo is the largest internally displaced persons (IDP) camp in the Gulu district, filled with rural folk who fled the countryside in the early 1990s due to armed conflict. Ugandan journalist Denis Ocwich reports on an ICRC water and sanitation project that has given rise to new hope by improving health in the camps. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Uganda) Feature Includes Photo 7-9-2007 “Her daughter and grandson were spared, but her husband was killed”“Less than a month after they arrived in the area, these people started coming into the village. They would gather us together and warn us not to give anything to any other armed men who came to the village. They threatened us constantly. Wives and mothers cried for their husbands and sons who had gone missing”. This is how Amalia de la Concepción Navarro describes the situation that she faced when living in a village in the Montes de María area (Sucre). (The ICRC worldwide\The Americas\Colombia) Feature Includes Photo 28-8-2007 “In four months we lost what took us over eight years to build”Essentially, Aurora Ávila is a leader. The problems she faced in her life confirmed her calling to do community work. (The ICRC worldwide\The Americas\Colombia) Feature Includes Photo 27-8-2007 Colombia: the ICRC assistance programme for the displacedTo be displaced is not just to have to flee. To be displaced is to lose everything. Every year, hundreds of thousands of Colombians are forced to abandon their homes to save their lives. Ten years ago, the ICRC launched an emergency humanitarian assistance programme for Colombia's displaced. Since then, it has helped more than a million displacement victims. (The ICRC worldwide\The Americas\Colombia) Feature 31-7-2007 Central African Republic: hoes help the displaced survive in the bushFollowing numerous attacks in north western C.A.R., whole villages were emptied as families fled to the forest. In an effort to assist the most vulnerable, the ICRC has distributed a number of key household items to over 13,000 families, not least of which hoes to work their fields. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Central African Republic) Feature Includes Photo 19-7-2007 Lebanon: refugees againIn Lebanon, it's not enough that Abu Hisham was made a refugee in the 1940s when he had to leave his native Nazareth. In 2007, he's been forced to flee again with the outbreak of fighting in a refugee camp in northern Lebanon. (The ICRC worldwide\Middle East and North Africa\Lebanon) Feature 20-6-2007 Darfur: how a young woman escaped the violenceSousan is one of hundreds of thousands of people forced to flee their homes by the violence in Sudan’s Darfur region. Displaced twice in order to survive, she told her story to the ICRC’s David Ito. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Sudan) Feature Includes Photo 18-6-2007 Family reunion brings tears of joy to beleaguered West DarfurHoweyda Abdullah Awadh is a shy fifteen-year-old girl with a gorgeous smile. She had plenty to smile about at a recent family reunion in West Darfur. The ICRC's Ayman Alshehabi reports from Al Geneina. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Sudan) Feature Includes Photo 27-2-2007 Uganda: a lesson in courage given by women In northern Uganda, almost 1.5 million people, most of whom are Acholis, have had to abandon their villages and their fields and seek refuge in camps for internally displaced persons. Some of them have been living in these camps for ten years. They have tried to recreate a community there. But it has been difficult. (Focus\Women and war) Feature Includes Photo 27-2-2007 Women in Iraq: “Like being inside a big prison”The plight of women in Iraq is of growing concern, with increasing reports of murders, rapes and kidnappings, as well as general intimidation and oppression. Three Iraqi women give their views on living under the threat of violence. (The ICRC worldwide\Middle East and North Africa\Iraq) Feature Includes Photo 31-1-2007 Sierra Leone: shelter-for-war-widows brings hope to a womanThe war in Sierra Leone displaced hundreds of thousands of victims, the majority of whom fled to neighbouring Guinea and Liberia. They left behind a plethora of humanitarian problems, including wanton destruction of life and property. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Sierra Leone) Feature 30-1-2007 Darfur: weighing up the situation as community spirit thrives in Gereida campAt this time of year, the flimsy grass and tarpaulin shelters that are home to over 120,000 people in Gereida camp provide little protection from the whipping wind. At the moment however, it is not so much the weather that is troubling people in this vast sea of displaced humanity, but concern about food. The ICRC's Jessica Barry reports from the heart of the camp where kinship values are alive and well. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Sudan) Feature Includes Photo 18-1-2007 Darfur field surgical team: saving lives in the classroomThe ICRC undertook to address the needs of weapon-wounded people in Darfur with the establishment in April 2005 of a fast-response, mobile field surgical team (FST). The ICRC's Jessica Barry recounts the story of a teaching nurse who recently had the opportunity to experience the daily travails of the FST firsthand. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Sudan) Feature Includes Photo ICRC film18-1-2008 Central African Republic: stranded in the bushFilm showing the impact of violence in northern parts of the Central African Republic, that has left villages torched, people attacked and killed, children kidnapped. Tens of thousands have fled, scattering deeper into the equatorial forest and setting up makeshift camps, where they rely on aid to survive. (Info resources\ICRC publications and films\Films\From the field) ICRC film Includes Video 27-2-2007 Colombia: searching for safetyColombia has been ravaged by over four decades of armed conflict. An estimated three million people have fled violence in the countryside. In this film, we meet Carmen, Maria and Anna who have moved to Bogota in search of safety. They survive, despite their minimal income and the constant fear of further violence, receiving some help from the ICRC's emergency assistance programme. (Info resources\ICRC publications and films\Films\From the field) ICRC film Includes Video 26-2-2007 Liberia: homecoming in GorluAfter 14 years of war, the villagers of Gorlu in Lofa County are finally starting to come home. But life is hard, especially for the women. Lofo, grandmother of seven, was forced out of the village 10 years ago and she's lost everything. But with tolerance and humour, she is determined to put down her roots again. With some assistance from the ICRC, her new house gradually takes shape. (Info resources\ICRC publications and films\Films\From the field) ICRC film Includes Video 26-2-2007 Women fleeing warArmed conflict displaces people from their homes and livelihoods. Women often have to cope with the loss of close relatives and find new way to support themselves and their families. The ICRC works to understand the specific needs of women displaced by war, in order to better help them. This film tells the story of five women displaced by conflict in Colombia, Liberia and Sudan. Although the contexts are different, the challenges these women face bear striking similarities. (Info resources\ICRC publications and films\Films\Protection) ICRC film Includes Video 30-4-2005 Forgotten victims: ICRC in Northern UgandaWe meet the children who have taken shelter in camps for the displaced in Northern Uganda, fleeing attacks by the Lord’s Resistance Army. Kenneth and his friends tell of their daily struggle for survival. The film shows how the ICRC works in the camps alongside the Uganda Red Cross Society to help people who have been displaced by conflict. (Info resources\ICRC publications and films\Films\From the field) ICRC film Includes Video 31-12-2002 War and displacementAs a supplement to the War and Displacement information kit, there are three short films which can be used to support War and Displacement presentations. The first film focuses on victims and highlights the challenges facing the Movement in its work on behalf of internally displaced persons and refugees. The other two films are taken from the Women facing War series. (Info resources\ICRC publications and films\Films\Protection) ICRC film ICRC Publication23-2-2007 Internally displaced peopleThe displacement of people within their own countries owing to war or natural disasters is a matter of growing concern worldwide. This concern is amply justified: time and again, internally displaced people (IDPs) suffer extreme hardship that jeopardizes their very survival. (Info resources\ICRC publications and films\Publications\Protection) ICRC Publication Includes PDF International Review of the Red Cross31-12-2001 Prevention of forced displacements of civilian populations — possibilities and limits(Info resources\International Review\2001 - No. 844) International Review of the Red Cross 30-9-2001 International Review of the Red Cross, No. 843Special issue: 50th Anniversary of the 1951 Refugee Convention. The Protection of Refugees in Armed Conflict. (Humanitarian law\Refugees and IDPs) International Review of the Red Cross 30-9-2001 UNHCR and ICRC in the former Yugoslavia: Bosnia-Herzegovina(Info resources\International Review\2001 - No. 843) International Review of the Red Cross Includes PDF 30-6-2001 People’s security as a new measure of global stability(Info resources\International Review\2001 - No. 842) International Review of the Red Cross Includes PDF 30-9-1998 Commments on the guiding principles on internal displacementA few comments on the contribution of international humanitarian law, by Jean-Philippe Lavoyer, Deputy Head of the ICRC Legal Division. (Info resources\International Review\1998 - No. 324) International Review of the Red Cross Interview23-4-2008 Somalia: 'delivering the goods' despite increasingly volatile climateThe situation in Somalia is growing steadily worse, with increasing violence having caused a mass exodus from Mogadishu. Daniel Gagnon, the ICRC's economic security delegate in Somalia, describes the plight of the beleaguered Somali people, and what the ICRC is doing to help. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Somalia) Interview Includes Photo 8-4-2008 Chad: adapting assistance to specific needs of the displaced in the eastFollowing the failed offensive on the Chadian capital, N'Djamena in early February, increasingly frequent confrontations between armed opposition groups and the army continue in Chad, along with regular, localized inter-community violence in the East. Upon return from a visit to Chad, the ICRC's deputy director of operations, Dominik Stillhart, describes the current humanitarian situation and in particular ICRC's specific approach to assistance in Eastern Chad. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Chad) Interview Includes Photo 18-2-2008 Humanitarian situation worsens as Afghan hostilities spreadThe International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is deeply concerned about the worsening humanitarian situation in Afghanistan. As armed hostilities spread and insecurity grows, more and more people are being forced to flee their homes. It is also becoming increasingly difficult for the ICRC to access displaced people throughout the country. In addition, freezing temperatures and blizzards have affected several areas, killing hundreds. Interview with Franz Rauchenstein, ICRC deputy head of delegation in Afghanistan. (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Afghanistan) Interview Includes Photo 11-1-2008 Displaced in Kenya: reaching those in needOver 250,000 people are on the move in Kenya as a result of post-election violence. Pascal Cuttat, the ICRC's head of delegation in Nairobi, says that the main focus and challenge at the moment is to meet the needs of the displaced in the Rift Valley and Western Kenya, a challenge that is being amply met in collaboration with the Kenya Red Cross. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Kenya) Interview Includes Photo 13-12-2007 Colombia: improving displaced people's access to education, work and housingInterview with Christina Oberli, economic security project coordinator for the ICRC's delegation in Colombia. (The ICRC worldwide\The Americas\Colombia) Interview Includes Photo 17-9-2007 North Kivu: fighting blocks aid workers’ access to victimsYann Bonzon, head of the ICRC’s Goma sub-delegation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, talks about the situation in North Kivu province since fighting resumed between government forces and certain armed opposition groups. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Congo-Kinshasa) Interview 7-6-2007 Central African Republic: remaining close to the victimsThe combined effects of poverty and internal conflict have caused tremendous suffering in the Central African Republic, especially among displaced groups in the north of the country. Jean-Nicolas Marti, head of the ICRC's delegation in Bangui, explains how the organization intends to improve the situation in 2007. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Central African Republic) Interview Includes Photo 22-5-2007 Sri Lanka: bringing relief despite intense fightingThe ICRC is helping more than 12,000 internally displaced people now living on the coastline after they fled clashes inland between governmental forces and the Tamil Tigers. Toon Vandenhove, ICRC head of delegation in Sri Lanka, insists that access to victims should be provided at all times. (The ICRC worldwide\Asia and the Pacific\Sri Lanka) Interview Includes Photo 26-2-2007 Women displaced by warOn the occasion of International Women's Day (8 March), Florence Tercier, ICRC's women and war adviser, explains why the plight of displaced women is a particularly difficult one. (Focus\Women and war) Interview Includes Photo Official Statement9-11-2007 Statement of the ICRC concerning Internally Displaced Persons - Report of the UNHCRUnited Nations, General Assembly, 62nd session, Third Committee, Item 42 of the agenda, Statement by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), New York, 8-9 Novembre 2007 (ICRC Activities\Humanitarian diplomacy\United Nations\62nd General Assembly) Official Statement 5-10-2007 58th session of the Executive Committee of the High Commissioner's ProgrammeUnited Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, address by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), Geneva, 1-5 October 2007 (ICRC Activities\Humanitarian diplomacy\United Nations) Official Statement 5-9-2007 Colombia: It's not just about leaving home. It's about losing everything.“Colombia has one of the largest numbers of internally displaced persons in the world. Death threats, fighting, killings of family members and the forced recruitment of minors have led to constant displacement in various parts of the country.” In this article, ICRC president Jakob Kellenberger explains what the organization is doing for displaced persons in Colombia. (The ICRC worldwide\The Americas\Colombia) Official Statement 17-4-2007 Iraq: civilians bear the brunt of violence Address by Angelo Gnaedinger, ICRC Director-General at the International Conference on Addressing the Humanitarian Needs of Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons in Iraq and in Neighbouring Countries, Geneva, 17-18 April, 2007 (The ICRC worldwide\Middle East and North Africa\Iraq) Official Statement 8-11-2006 Statement of the ICRC concerning Internally Displaced Persons - Report of the UNHCRUnited Nations, General Assembly, 61st session, Third Committee, item 41 of the agenda,
Statement by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), New York, 8 Novembre 2006 (ICRC Activities\Humanitarian diplomacy\United Nations\61st General Assembly) Official Statement 4-10-2006 57th session of the Executive Committee of the High Commissioner's Programme United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, address by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), Geneva, 2-6 October 2006 (ICRC Activities\Humanitarian diplomacy\United Nations) Official Statement 14-11-2005 Strengthening of the coordination of humanitarian and disaster relief assistance of the United Nations, including specific economic assistanceUnited Nations, General Assembly, 60th session, Plenary, item 73 of the agenda. Address of Ms. Anne Petitpierre, Vice-President International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), New York, 14 November 2005. (ICRC Activities\Humanitarian diplomacy\United Nations\60th General Assembly) Official Statement 7-10-2005 Protecting and assisting internally displaced persons in situations of armed conflict56th session of the Executive Committee of the High Commissioner's Programme,
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, address by the International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva, 3-7 October 2005 (ICRC Activities\Humanitarian diplomacy\United Nations) Official Statement 8-9-2005 Relations of the ICRC with the humanitarian system of the UN International Conference: "Application of International Humanitarian Law, Human Rights and Refugee Law: UN Security Council, Peacekeeping Forces, Protection of Human Beings in Disaster Situations", Statement by Dr. Jakob Kellenberger, ICRC President, San Remo - 8 September 2005 (ICRC Activities\Humanitarian diplomacy\United Nations) Official Statement 7-11-2003 Displaced children - unaccompanied and separated children"Adding coulour to peace", International Conference on Children Affected by Armed Conflict, Valencia, November 5 to 7, 2003 (Focus\Children in war) Official Statement Photo Collection20-5-2008 The many faces of displacement in Africa They are forced to travel huge distances, often on foot, to seek safe refuge from the fighting – these are the displaced populations of Africa. The following collection provides a glimpse of the many places in Africa where people are forced to leave their homes. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa) Photo Collection Includes Photo 8-3-2007 Sri Lanka: fleeing for their lives The armed conflict in Sri Lanka has once again caused massive population displacements. Tens of thousands of men, women and children have been driven from their homes and forced to seek shelter in camps. Most of them were unable to take anything with them and lack even the most basic necessities. (Info resources\Photos\Asia and the Pacific) Photo Collection Includes Photo 26-2-2007 Women and displacement: bearing the burden Women bear the brunt of the burden of displacement, having to strike a delicate balance between the risks they run in often hostile environments and the imperative to provide for the immediate needs of the family. This gallery provides a glimpse of contexts from around the world in which the ICRC is active and in which courageous women come together in their struggle to survive in sometimes impossibly difficult environments. (Info resources\Photos) Photo Collection Includes Photo 30-1-2007 Protecting and assisting internally displaced people A series of images that illustrates the ICRC's work in support of internally displaced persons (IDPs), portraying the great diversity of contexts in which people are forced to leave their homes. (Info resources\Photos) Photo Collection Includes Photo Press article2-1-2008 Unrest in the Central African Republic Larger than France, with a population of just 4 million, the Central African Republic (CAR) is the world’s sixth poorest country. Increased insecurity and a series of uprisings in the north have plunged the country into a deep crisis. Article publié dans le Magazine Croix-Rouge Croissant-Rouge, No 3, 2007 (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Central African Republic) Press article Includes Photo 2-1-2008 Haunted guests: Iraqis seek refuge with their neighbours In the largest population movement in the Middle East since 1948, a huge influx of Iraqis is putting pressure on services in Jordan and Syria. How are their Red Crescent Societies responding to the needs? Article published in the Red Cross Red Crescent Magazine, No 3, 2007 (The ICRC worldwide\Middle East and North Africa\Iraq) Press article Includes Photo 24-9-2007 Flight of the ColombiansColombia’s conflict is the longest of modern times, still continuing after more than 45 years. Hardly anyone is spared by the violence. Some have no choice but to leave their homes to escape threats, harassment or worse. Article published in the Red Cross Red Crescent Magazine, No 2, 2007 (The ICRC worldwide\The Americas\Colombia) Press article 17-5-2006 Amid chaos, Katangans driven from homes by warTo survive attacks by marauding militias, 170,000 Congolese have taken refuge on remote islands on Lake Upemba. In early May, the ICRC was finally able to get relief supplies to them. A report by Richard Werly that first appeared in the French language newspaper, Le Temps, on May 17 2006. It is reproduced here with the newspaper's kind permission. (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Congo-Kinshasa) Press article Includes Photo 1-10-2005 Protection of IDPs: an ICRC viewIDPs are of primary concern to the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). Ensuring their protection lies at the core of its mandate, operational concerns and priorities - article published in Forced Migration review, IDP Supplement, October 2005 (ICRC Activities\Protection) Press article Includes Photo 31-7-2005 Darfur’s refugees in ChadSome 200,000 civilians, many of them women and children, have crossed Chad since 2003, fleeing the ongoing violence in the western Sudanese province of Darfur. The refugees and the local populations are sharing the region’s limited resources, but tensions are rising as competition increases for food, firewood and water – Article published in the Red Cross Red Crescent Magazine, No 2, 2005 (The ICRC worldwide\Africa\Sudan) Press article Report31-5-2005 Serbia and Montenegro: the situation of the internally displaced Six years after the end of the Kosovo conflict, many of the over 200,000 internally displaced people in Serbia and Montenegro continue to live in precarious circumstances. A new report, compiled during a review of the ICRC's assistance activities for the displaced, highlights some of the main problems they face and makes recommendations for support. Available in English and Serbian. (The ICRC worldwide\Western and Central Europe and the Balkans\Serbia) Report 30-8-2002 International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement action in favour of refugees and internally displaced personsReport summary and Resolution 4, Council of Delegates, November 2001
(Focus\War and displacement) Report More in this section30-8-2002 Legal protection of internally displaced personsDespite not being the beneficiaries of a specific convention, as is the case for refugees, internally displaced persons (IDPs) are protected by various bodies of law, principally national law, human rights law and, if they are in a State experiencing an armed conflict, international humanitarian law.
(Focus\War and displacement)  |
