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Cambodia: Detainees and prison staff work together to improve prison facilities

Over the past 20 years, the ICRC's Water and Habitat engineers have worked closely with Cambodia's prison service to decrease detainees' stress levels, provide better sanitation facilities and generally improve prison conditions throughout the country. This year, the prison service carried out a project independently for the first time.

ICRC representatives visit Siem Reap Provincial Prison. CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC /R. Chim

With ICRC funding, a team of Cambodian engineers built two stoves and made other improvements to the kitchen facilities at Siem Reap Provincial Prison. The project was completed in just 54 days and came in under budget thanks to the hard work of the prison staff and 17 detainees who assisted the engineers.

New stoves at Siem Reap Provincial Prison. CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC /R. Chim

“The new stoves make cooking much easier. But more importantly, you need less rice husk to fuel them,” said Filipa Correia, the ICRC engineer in charge of the water and habitat programme in Cambodia. In addition, relations between the guards and detainees have improved.

Rice husk used as fuel for cooking at Siem Reap Provincial Prison. CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC /R. Chim

In October, the ICRC met with the director of Siem Reap Provincial Prison and the team of engineers who worked on the project to assess the results. “We will definitely continue supporting Cambodia’s prison service on similar projects,” said Ms Correia. “What we saw in Siem Reap demonstrated their commitment to improving detention conditions and their ability to perform to a high standard.”

Did you know...

People deprived of their liberty are protected under international humanitarian law

Even in war, people who are detained must be treated humanely and with respect for their dignity. International humanitarian law sets clear rules for their protection - covering their treatment, conditions of detention and contact with their families. The ICRC visits people in detention to ensure these rights are respected. During visits, our delegates speak privately with detainees, assess conditions and share confidential recommendations with the authorities. Our goal is simple: to make sure humanity is upheld, everywhere.