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Strengthening Access to Water Amidst Conflict in Cabo Delgado, Mozambique

The case study highlights the impact of climate change and the consequences of conflict on water access in Mozambique, particularly in Cabo Delgado. Since 2017, the internal conflict have displaced …

Publication
Strengthening Access to Water Amidst Conflict in Cabo Delgado, Mozambique

Iran: Photo exhibition on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the ratification of the Geneva Conventions

On the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions (GCs), the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), in cooperation with the Embassy of Switzerland in Iran and the Institute …

Law and policy topic
Iran photo exhibition in commemoration of the 75th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions

South Sudan: ICRC's mobile surgical team in Renk treats more than 230 weapon-wounded patients in just one month

17-01-2025 Geneva / Juba (ICRC) – A surgical team from the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has been deployed to Renk in Upper Nile State, South Sudan, to treat an influx of …

News release
Surgeons treating a patient

Siete años después: un recordatorio para garantizar el derecho de las familias a saber sobre sus seres queridos desaparecidos

16-01-2025 Ciudad de México, 16 de enero de 2025. A siete años de la entrada en vigor de la Ley General en materia de Desaparición Forzada de Personas, Desaparición Cometida por Particulares y del …

News release
Jornada con familiares de personas desaparecidas

ICRC President: ICRC ready to help implement agreement reached by the parties and bring hostages and detainees home

15-01-2025 Geneva (ICRC)  – The President of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), Mirjana Spoljaric, confirmed the ICRC's readiness to help implement the agreement reached by the …

News release
ICRC flad and blue sky

Did you know that your National Society has special responsibilities under international humanitarian law?

This document outlines 12 points to keep in mind if your country is a party to an international armed …

Publication
Did you know that your National Society has special responsibilities under International Humanitarian Law?

The Role of National Societies During International Armed Conflict Under IHL: An Operational View

This note outlines and explains the role of National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies during international armed conflict under international humanitarian law (IHL). While it primarily focuses on …

Publication
The Role of National Societies During International Armed Conflict Under IHL: An Operational View

The Role of National Societies During International Armed Conflict Under IHL: An Operational View

This note outlines and explains the role of National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies during international armed conflict under international humanitarian law (IHL). While it primarily focuses on …

Publication
The Role of National Societies During International Armed Conflict Under IHL: An Operational View

Bangladesh: Inspector General of Prisons optimistic about transforming prison system into a modern correctional model with ICRC’s support

For many years, prisons in Bangladesh have been working to improve detention conditions, ensure humane treatment and implement changes that have a positive impact on detainees and the society at …

Law and policy topic
Group picture from training

Myanmar: The year 2024 in pictures

In 2024, Myanmar saw escalating conflict and violence, which exacerbated the already deteriorating humanitarian conditions in the country. Many communities continued to face significant challenges, …

The ICRC works with the Myanmar Red Cross Society (MRCS) to deliver assistance to remote areas.

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.