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Preserving human control over the use of force: A call to regulate lethal autonomous weapon systems under international law

… Nations informal consultations on lethal autonomous weapons systems on 12 May 2025. … set clear prohibitions and restrictions on autonomous weapon systems. A year and a half later, we …

Statement
AWS

Conventional weapons

… blog Three lessons on the regulation of autonomous weapons systems to ensure accountability for violations of IHL Autonomous Weapons Systems: When is the right …

Topic

Weapons and disarmament

… humanitarian law (IHL) establishes rules on weapon selection and restricts the use of … and international security ICRC position on autonomous weapons From the International … the legal implications of increasingly autonomous military systems The future of …

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Container holding a range of grenades, submunitions and other recovered unexploded ordnance in Xieng Khouang, Phonsavan.

Legal review of weapons

… important given the fast pace of advances in weapon technology. Legal review of weapons and … considerations, and the implications of autonomous and AI-driven weapon systems. Read … international human rights law On banning autonomous weapon systems: human rights, …

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Deactivated cluster sub-munition in South Lebanon, Sadikine village.

Towards limits on autonomy in weapon systems

… of Governmental Experts on Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems, statement of the … the Group of Governmental Experts on “Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems”.  The ICRC wishes to …

Statement

Limits on Autonomy in Weapon Systems

… that the need to preserve human control over weapon systems and the use of force in armed conflict will require limits on autonomous weapon systems. This report from the … is required to mitigate the risks posed by autonomous weapons. It proposes three types of …

Law and policy topic
Limits on Autonomy in Weapon Systems report cover

Dialogue with weapon bearers

… ICRC therefore maintains a dialogue with all weapon bearers, State and non-State, as part of … such as artificial intelligence and autonomous weapons have brought new challenges … Law and Policy blog Dialogue with Weapon Bearers This theme focuses on engaging …

Topic
An ICRC staff member in dialogue with an individual about the principles of international humanitarian law.

Weapons: ICRC statement to the United Nations, 2014

… long-term effects of the use of any nuclear weapon, including as a result of an accidental … continues to be much debate internationally: autonomous weapons and cyber warfare. It should … the international community is paying to autonomous weapon systems , including in the …

Statement

Joint call by the United Nations Secretary-General and the President of the International Committee of the Red Cross for States to establish new prohibitions and restrictions on Autonomous Weapon Systems

… establish new international rules on autonomous weapon systems, to protect humanity. Today we … specific prohibitions and restrictions on autonomous weapon systems, to shield present …

News release

Meeting of States Parties to the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons

… Large bombs and missiles, indirect fire weapon systems including mortars, rockets and … decisions on the course of the CCW’s work on autonomous weapon systems next year, and will … Fifth Review Conference. The CCW’s work on autonomous weapon systems highlights the …

Statement

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.