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Frequently asked questions: Rules of war

… food, clothing, hygiene and medical care.  POWs cannot be prosecuted for having … satisfactory conditions of shelter, hygiene, health, safety and nutrition and that members … care must be taken to avoid the release of dangerous forces and consequent severe losses …

Law and policy topic

Ethiopian Bulletin, January - June 2023

… We now have fewer inmates suffering from health complications,” says Belete Lakew, a … Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). The danger that unexploded ordnance poses to … northern Ethiopia, houses, farmlands, healthcare centers and schools are heavily …

Publication

Azerbaijan: Activity highlights for January–June 2023

… livelihood assistance and access to improved health-care services including mental health support. … We also worked hard to raise awareness of the danger of landmines and unexploded ordnance …

Law and policy topic

Afghanistan: Facts and Figures - January - June 2023

… By offering a wide range of services, from health care and emergency response to the physical … technical training sessions on Health Care in Danger (HCiD), Expanded Programme on …

Article

Burkina Faso – food, water and health care are scarce

… basic services, particularly food, water and health care, under increasing strain. The population … this vital resource. Getting water can be a dangerous task for women Fetching water is …

Article

Haiti: Delivering health care amid growing insecurity

… threats and acts of aggression towards healthcare workers and facilities. Closure of health … try to come, but it is always tricky and dangerous," said Father David. "I remember one …

Article

Assistance provided by the ICRC in Luhansk, January – December 2022

… the population, and raised awareness of mine dangers. For more information, please see the … water supply services. ENSURING LIFESAVING CARE & OTHER HEALTH SERVICES 7 specialized medical …

Law and policy topic

Living in the shadow of armed violence

… from their homes, the deterioration in mental health, and the lack of access to essential public services like health care and schooling. Invisible effects of armed … trying to run them. In very fragile and dangerous environments, services are often …

Law and policy topic

Israel and the occupied territories: Deescalate now to prevent further human suffering

… can operate in safety. Critical services like health care, water, and electricity must be … in Gaza are doing their utmost to help in dangerous and chaotic conditions. Ten ICRC …

News release

Libya: ICRC Activities from January to June 2023

… the country's basic infrastructure, including healthcare, education, water, and sanitation. In … attended two days’ workshop on Health Care in Danger. In addition to First Aid Trainings …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.