Once implemented, this resolution should significantly assist humanitarian action in many parts of the world. This resolution helps reconcile UN sanctions regimes with key obligations of international humanitarian law (IHL), notably those governing humanitarian activities, and will help ensure that future sanctions regimes are designed and implemented in conformity with IHL.
Mirjana Spoljaric, president of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), welcomed the resolution’s adoption.
“Once implemented, we hope this resolution will significantly assist humanitarian action in many parts of the world and improve the ICRC’s ability to reach communities affected by conflict. Concretely, this means better services for communities, such as medical care, drilling of wells for clean drinking water, or visits to people detained in conflict,” President Spoljaric said. “We encourage states to put this humanitarian carve-out into practice, including through national laws and regulations.”
UN sanctions apply in nine of the ICRC’s top ten operations, and the tenth is significantly affected by national and regional sanctions. And we are only one of many humanitarian organizations whose ability to assist those in need is affected.
One important humanitarian exemption particularly linked to counter-terrorism-related UN sanctions (the “1267” regime), is not permanent under this resolution, but will need to be renewed in two years. It is extremely important that this happens so that persons affected by armed conflict and living in areas impacted by those measures are not left behind.
This resolution is also an example to be considered by states when reforming their own national and regional sanctions regimes, and we would urge them to consider adopting similar humanitarian carve-outs.
We congratulate the members of the Security Council on the adoption of this important resolution and trust that it will have a positive impact on the lives of those most in need.
For more information, please contact:
Yuriy Shafarenko, ICRC New York, +1 917-631-1913
yushafarenko@icrc.org