Report

ICRC Annual Report 2024

As humanitarian needs continued to grow, the ICRC remained steadfast in urging compliance with international humanitarian law and providing assistance where people needed it most.
Tigray, Shire Hospital. A member of ICRC's physical rehabilitation team helps a patient practice walking with his prosthesis.

The devastating impact of a growing number of armed conflicts

In 2024, the ICRC navigated a complex and challenging operating environment to deliver humanitarian aid to millions of people in over 100 countries.

Around 130 armed conflicts were being fought around the world – a figure that has more than doubled in the last 15 years. As people faced multiple and overlapping crises, humanitarian needs in areas affected by armed conflict and other situations of violence continued to rise. The lack of compliance with international humanitarian law (IHL) exacted an unacceptable human cost. Many conflicts have persisted for decades, trapping generations of people in cycles of violence and trauma. Escalations in fighting further added to people’s suffering.

The alarming rise in humanitarian needs remained a stark reminder of the relevance of our mandate and mission – rooted in IHL – and our neutral, impartial and independent approach to humanitarian action. We worked tirelessly to reach vulnerable communities, speak with parties on all sides to protect civilians, and promote IHL as a global common good.
 

Ecosec distribution in a Palestinian camp in Baalbek of hygiene kits, food parcels and blankets.
Alyona Synenko/ICRC

The ICRC around the world

In 2024, we had 17,990 staff members working in 96 delegations and missions covering over 100 countries around the world.

ICRC's ten largest operations in 2024

Ten largest operations (expenditure in CHF millions)

167.3

Ukraine

113.0

Israel and the Occupied Territories

104.2

Syrian Arab Republic

101.4

Yemen

96.1

Afghanistan

85.1

Democratic Republic of the Congo

71.6

Somalia

64.4

Ethiopia

62.1

South Sudan 

56.1

Nigeria

Highlights from our work in 2024

We engaged in confidential dialogue with parties to conflicts to reinforce the importance of fulfilling their obligations under IHL to spare civilians and essential services from attack, and to facilitate access to humanitarian assistance. 

Around the world, we played a crucial role as a neutral intermediary, reuniting separated families, facilitating safe passage for civilians and critically needed medical equipment, and supporting efforts to clarify the fate of missing people.

We sought to foster an environment conducive to respect for human life and dignity, sharing our expertise in IHL and working to make it a top global priority. Together with six states, we launched the Global Initiative on IHL, aiming to galvanize political will and strengthen respect for IHL across the international community.

We registered over 56,000 new tracing requests from people searching for missing loved ones – more than four times the number of cases we registered a decade ago. We worked tirelessly with our partners in the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement to bring answers to their families and alleviate these families’ pain.

We visited 678 places of detention/internment holding over 737,000 people to help ensure that they were being treated humanely. 

We supported over 700 hospitals, many of them in conflict zones. The number of surgical admissions for weapon wounds recorded at ICRC-supported hospitals in 2024 increased by almost 50% compared to the previous year, illustrating the tremendous human cost of today’s conflicts.

14,682

people’s fates or whereabouts were established

666

people (including 537 children) were reunited with their families

18,635

people were visited and monitored individually in places of detention/internment

3M

people received food assistance

2.7M

people benefitted from income support

1,416

health facilities were supported

125

physical rehabilitation centres assisted

34.2M

people gained access to clean water for drinking, irrigation or household use

141

hospitals and physical rehabilitation facilities benefitted from ICRC construction and repair projects

Invaluable support from our donors and partners

Much of our work was made possible with the support of our partners and donors, who contributed over 2.04 billion Swiss francs for our operations, of which 1.78 billion Swiss francs for field operations and 262.3 million Swiss francs for headquarters; 39% of this was flexible funding, allowing us to respond when and where we were needed most. 

90% Governments and European Commission

9% Private and public sources

1% International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement

1% Supranational organizations and international institutions

Read the Annual Report

For more highlights, please see the Annual Report 2024: Overview

The full Annual Report 2024 can be downloaded from the ICRC’s online library: