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2024 ICRC report on IHL and the challenges of contemporary armed conflicts

… humanitarian action in sanctions and counter-terrorism measures ; and protecting …

Law and policy topic
An ICRC weapons contamination specialist talks to a Syrian Arab Red Crescent staff member during an explosive ordnance disposal training session. Ammar Saboh/ICRC

Cameroon: Humanitarian reporting awards

… action challenged by national counter-terrorism measures; •    The dilemma of the … with armed actors; • War reporting; •    Terrorism and non-international armed …

Article
Concours médias

Historical Timeline—ICRC, Geneva Conventions and the Republic of Korea

1859.6.24 Swiss businessman Henry Dunant takes part in rescue operations at the Battle of Solferino in Italy.  ICRC Archives (ARR), V-P-HIST-00056 City of Geneva/ICRC/Boissonnas, V-P-HIST-00021 …

Article
ICRC President Samuel Gonard visits the ROK

Eight rules for “civilian hackers” during war, and four obligations for states to restrain them

Today, an unprecedented number of civilians is becoming involved in armed conflicts through digital means. Civilians – including hacktivists, to cyber security professionals, ‘white hat’, ‘black hat’ …

Article
Toy soldiers on the buttons of a computer keyboard

Senior Humanitarian Professionals and Policy Makers Course in International Humanitarian Law (IHL) 2024

… comparative use of force IHL and counter-terrorism operations Engagement with non-state …

Event

Healing hidden wounds: Surviving armed violence in Burkina Faso

Post-traumatic stress, insomnia, becoming withdrawn and irritable … For people who have witnessed violence, there are the hidden wounds that have a serious impact on their lives – and civilians in …

Law and policy topic

Kenya, Djibouti, Tanzania: Newsletter 2023

… on those detained under the Prevention of Terrorism Act. All operational activities are …

Publication

ICRC 2024 Opinion Paper - How is the term "Armed Conflict" defined in international humanitarian law?

… of the phenomenon of so-called global terrorism, the ICRC has taken the approach of …

Law and policy topic

The human cost of armed conflicts in Colombia

The civilian population continues to bear the brunt of the war. We wish that the figures we report here for humanitarian consequences belonged to the distant past. However, these figures reflect the …

Law and policy topic

Colombia: Humanitarian Report 2024

The civilian population continues to bear the brunt of the war. We wish that the figures we report here for humanitarian consequences belonged to the distant past. However, these figures reflect the …

Law and policy topic

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.