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The implementation of rules protecting the provision of health care in armed conflicts and other emergencies: A guidance tool

… humanitarian law since the initial Geneva Convention was adopted in 1864. In … on the High Contracting Parties to the 1949 Geneva Conventions, identification cards and armlets …

Law and policy topic

ICRC activities in Bangladesh in 2014

… National IHL Committee, a workshop on the Geneva Convention Implementing Act and its …

Article

Niger: Displaced persons in Diffa region utterly destitute

… the relevant national laws and international conventions. In accordance with international … +227 96 66 99 12 Jean-Yves Clémenzo, ICRC Geneva, tel: +41 22 730 22 71 or +41 79 217 32 …

News release

Sri Lanka - A year for the ICRC to expand its response

… Mr Charles Sabga, ICRC’s Legal Adviser from Geneva, Mr Sunod Jacob Matthew and Ms Supriya … Legal Adviser from Iran, presented on the Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols, the …

Article

South Sudan: Facts and figures February 2015 - Helping families find each other

… in 1863, the ICRC is at the origin of the Geneva Conventions and the International Red Cross and …

Article

Ethiopia: facts and figures 2014

… two workshops, organized in Addis Ababa and Geneva in cooperation with prison authorities … in 1863, the ICRC is at the origin of the Geneva Conventions and the International Red Cross and …

Article

Preparatory documents on Geneva Conventions now available online

… project to update the Commentaries on the Geneva Conventions, readers can now access individual … project to update the Commentaries on the Geneva Conventions , the ICRC library's …

Article

The ICRC in Syria: Facts and figures 2014

… known as international humanitarian law. The Geneva Conventions form its backbone. Headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, the ICRC has over 12,000 …

Article

Protection challenges and needs faced by women and girls in armed conflict and post-conflict settings

… in full. Every State party to the Geneva Conventions also has an obligation in this … connection: Article 1 common to the four Geneva Conventions calls on all States Parties …

Statement

What treaties make up IHL? What is customary IHL?

… IHL came into being with the original Geneva Convention of 1864. It has evolved in … in chronological order of adoption: 1864 Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the … projectiles in wartime) 1899 The Hague Conventions respecting the Laws and Customs of …

Law and policy topic

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.