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Learning and teaching IHL

… Where should IHL be taught? As per the Geneva Conventions, IHL must be disseminated by …

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The winners of the 2019 edition of the Zimbabwe National IHL Moot Court Competition organized by the ICRC and the International Commission of Jurists (ICJ).

Protected persons: Children

… says Treaty law Protocol I additional to the Geneva Conventions, 1977 – Art. 77 Protocol II additional to the Geneva Conventions, 1977 – Art. 4 Convention …

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Children play with a ball in Beledweyne, Rasmi camp.

International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement

… was given to us by states through the four Geneva Conventions of 1949, their Additional …

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The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is the world's largest humanitarian network

Reconnecting families

… families are addressed. Enshrined in the Geneva Conventions, it is a permanent structure … Ukraine According to its mandate under the Geneva Conventions, the CTA created a …

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In Democratic Republic of the Congo, an ICRC delegate helps reunite a two-year-old with his mother, after being separated for three weeks.

Our Fundamental Principles

… deliberate choice. Our mission comes from the Geneva Conventions, universal laws that preserve a …

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In Tovuz, the ICRC and the Red Crescent Society of Azerbaijan organize sessions to teach people about risk awareness and safe behaviour

The governing bodies of the ICRC

… was given to us by states through the four Geneva Conventions of 1949, their Additional …

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ICRC Geneva headquarters

Private military and security companies

… and their protection assured, by the Fourth Geneva Convention, the Additional Protocols of …

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A soldier reads a brochure on IHL for military forces.

Criminal repression of IHL violations

… of IHL through the adoption of the four 1949 Geneva Conventions and the establishment of the …

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Protected persons: Women

… general protection is provided by the four Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional …

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A group of African women and children facing the camera.

How we are accountable to the people we help

… was given to us by states through the four Geneva Conventions of 1949, their Additional …

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Wusab Assafil district, Yemen: An ICRC staff member answers beneficiaries' questions about the ICRC and the ongoing distribution for internally displaced persons.

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.