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Health Care in Danger: The Responsibilities of Health-Care Personnel Working in Armed Conflicts and Other Emergencies

… for health personnel can be derived from international humanitarian law, human rights law and medical ethics. The …

Publication

Olenivka penal facility: Prisoners of war and ICRC's role

… many questions about the ICRC's role in the international armed conflict between Russia and … sites where PoWs are held, guided by our humanitarian commitment and our mandate under … with PoWs under international humanitarian law (IHL) and the Third Geneva Convention. We …

Law and policy topic

For the hostages in Gaza, the Red Cross is neutral - but we are not bystanders

… every person. I could sense how this severe humanitarian crisis completely changed Israeli … a humanitarian organization, our job at the International Committee for the Red Cross … hostages violates international humanitarian law and that all hostages should be released …

Article
Red Cross vehicles enter the southern Gaza Strip heading northon January 19, 2025. The convoy is part of an operation to receive and transfer prisoners following the ceasefire.

CTA at 150: Transforming the Global Response for Missing Persons

… Switzerland. Mr. Peter Maurer , President, International Committee of the Red Cross … Ms. Helen Durham , Director of International Law and Policy Mr. Dominik Stillhart , Director … in contributing to efforts to provide a humanitarian response to the Missing and their …

Event

Global survey reveals strong support for Geneva Conventions but growing indifference to torture

… people truly believe in the importance of international humanitarian law, including the Geneva Conventions, and the …

News release

Sudan: Civilians fleeing and remaining in Al Fasher must be spared from harm, get access to aid

… to ICRC President Mirjana Spoljaric on the humanitarian situation in and around the … parties to uphold their obligations under international humanitarian law, which are clear: civilians must be …

News release

Experience of traineeships - Ellen Nohle

… division of the ICRC. My background is in law, with a Bachelor from the University of Cambridge, after which I specialized in international law at the University for Peace … for me to further specialize international humanitarian law (IHL), and to learn from …

Article

Athens conference to mark 40th anniversary of 1977 Protocols additional to Geneva Conventions of 1949

… armed conflict, including civilians, in both international and non-international armed … of Research and Training on Human Rights and Humanitarian Action) and the ΙCRC in Greece are … development of international humanitarian law 40 years later". This event will bring …

Law and policy topic

Missing persons: high cost of conflict and violence in Africa

… needs Ottilia Anna Maunganidze and the International Committee of the Red Cross People … is one of the most damaging and long-lasting humanitarian consequences of armed conflict and … persons in compliance with international law. Those efforts can be nurtured at local, …

Law and policy topic

Food security in times of armed conflict: What you need to know

… ICRC legal expert Abby Zeith explains what international humanitarian law (IHL) has to say on the subject.  How do …

Law and policy topic

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.