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‘Awful but lawful’ military tactics are undermining the Geneva Conventions

… By Cordula Droege, Chief Legal Officer, International Committee of the Red Cross … obliterate a hospital. Military forces block humanitarian convoys at checkpoints, leaving … but legal outcomes of war – “awful but lawful,” as the saying goes in my line of …

Law and policy topic
ICRC HQ in Geneva

Philippines: Families of missing people from 2017 Marawi conflict honour loved ones, urge government to provide support and answers

… 02-09-2024 Manila (ICRC) – To mark the International Day of the Disappeared, over 200 … government’s obligations under international law. Over 200 families who lost their loved … independent organization with an exclusively humanitarian mandate that stems from the …

News release
An emotional participant is comforted by an ICRC staff during one of the workshops. Credits: L. Arada/ICRC

Iraq: For families of missing persons, the search continues. Every missing person deserves to be found.

… 30-08-2024 Baghdad, ICRC: On the International Day of the Disappeared the … (ICRC) reaffirms the value of international humanitarian law (IHL) and international human rights law

News release
A woman in iraq holds a passport sized photograph of a missing relative

The Missing: The wound that never heals

… – Friday, 30 August 2024, will mark the International Day of the Disappeared. Every … their commitments, uphold international humanitarian law, and to increase their efforts in solving …

News release
Red roses being placed at a memorial

Israel and the Occupied Territories: International Day of the Disappeared

… and the Occupied Territories (ICRC) – On the International Day of the Disappeared, our … between despair and hope. Under international humanitarian law, families have the right to know the fate …

News release
ICRC Emblem

Missing persons must be searched for, their families must receive answers

… 30-08-2024 International Day of the Disappeared, 30 … other situations of violence, disasters, humanitarian emergencies and migration.  By … the bedrock of international humanitarian law (IHL), it is important to note that IHL …

News release
World Humanitarian Day: ICRC President on attacks against aid workers

Call for Applications: The 2024 Essay Competition on the topic “Digitalization of Armed Conflicts”

… The International Committee of the Red Cross in … often-divided world, when parties respect the law, lives are saved, humanitarian actors are enabled to provide aid …

Law and policy topic

Africa: Cases of missing persons registered with ICRC rise 75 per cent in five years

… Africa are registered as missing with the International Committee of the Red Cross … one of the most damaging and long-lasting humanitarian consequences of armed conflicts … relatives.” Under international humanitarian law, state authorities have the primary …

News release
Fana Biri posing in front of her home with her children

Summary of operational facts and figures, January to June 2024

… In the first half of 2024, the International Committee of the Red Cross … The ICRC remains committed to supporting the humanitarian needs of the people affected by … on ICRC activities and the use of force in law enforcement COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT AND …

Article
A healthcare worker providing consultation to a patient in Farah, Afghanistan

Lebanon: ICRC on the ground

… uncertain, but one thing is clear: the humanitarian crisis in Lebanon is deepening. … security. We also work to promote respect for International Humanitarian Law (IHL) as well as providing emergency …

Article
ICRC staff in Lebanon unloading aids from a truck.

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.