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ICRC does not issue COVID-19 vaccination exemption cards

… victims of armed conflict in line with the Geneva Conventions . We do not provide legal cover to …

Article

Detention in non-international armed conflict – Second thematic consultation of government experts, 20-22 October 2014.

… followed by a consultation with all States in Geneva on 8-10 April 2015, providing them with … of grounds and procedures for internment. The Geneva Conventions applicable in international armed …

Law and policy topic

Palestinian hunger striker in critical state

… and news between them. Under the Fourth Geneva Convention of 1949, detainees have a … tel: +972 52 601 91 50 Sitara Jabeen, ICRC Geneva, tel: +41 79 536 9231 …

News release

ICRC president to meet with families of hostages

Geneva (ICRC) – Mirjana Spoljaric, the … hostages today at the ICRC’s headquarters in Geneva. President Spoljaric will also meet … mandate that stems from the Geneva Conventions of 1949. It helps people around …

Law and policy topic

Sri Lanka: The ICRC hosts the 2nd National Conference for Families of Missing Persons in Sri Lanka

… that protect victims of war. It is based in Geneva, Switzerland, and works in more than … organization, its mandate stems from the Geneva Conventions of 1949. Media contacts Ruwanthi …

News release
Sri Lanka - The ICRC hosts 2nd National Conference for Families of Missing Persons 2025

Conduct of hostilities and protection of civilians

… century, culminating in treaties such as the Geneva Conventions.  Key principles include …

Topic
Strollers sit abandoned along a route people used to flee Irpin, Ukraine.

150 years of humanitarian action: Photos past and present

… marked the 150th birthday of the original Geneva Convention. So for the last two years, …

Article

The ICRC calls on sides to spare critical civilian infrastructure in eastern Ukraine

… urgently needed but will take time Geneva/Kyiv (ICRC) – The recent … its mandate stems essentially from the Geneva Conventions of 1949. it is based in …

News release

Red Cross Red Crescent: Programmed for war (magazine)

… of warfare is changing rapidly. As the first Geneva Convention of 1864 turns 150 years old …

Law and policy topic

Bangladesh: 16th Henry Dunant Memorial Moot Court Competition 2025 National Rounds — Call for Registration

… c) ICRC Commentaries to the Geneva Conventions and its Additional Protocols: … Convention Charter of the United Nations 1945 Geneva Convention I on Wounded and Sick in …

Law and policy topic
Prosecutor v Smith - IHL Moot Problem National Rounds 2025 - cover photo

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.