Article

South Africa: Restoring family links from Angola to Rwanda

ICRC facilitates family reunification of three unaccompanied children from Angola to Rwanda
Relatives of the three unaccompanied receiving them from the ICRC staff

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) and the Angolan Red Cross Society (Cruz Vermelha de Angola or CVA) facilitated the transfer of three Rwandan refugee children from the village of Viana, to Luanda, to be reunited with their relatives in Rwanda. The three children aged 12, 11 and 9 lived in the urban refugee community after the death of their parents six years ago.

The parents left Rwanda in 1994 and first found refuge in the Democratic Republic of Congo, then in Angola. The father of the three children died in 2016, while the mother died a year later. The children were admitted to the Viana refugee camp. They found themselves alone, faced unimaginable suffering and were cared for only by caregivers from the Rwandan refugee community.

The ICRC received a request from a Rwandan family member based in Kigali who inquired about the possibility of the ICRC helping to find the three children in Angola and repatriate them to Rwanda.

When family members are separated by a crisis, there is always the fear and uncertainty of not knowing where their loved ones are or how they are doing. This can have long-term negative psychological, health and social effects. For children, suffering is exacerbated by the lack of love and care from their parents.

“The ICRC Protection of Family Links department helps people reconnect with loved ones where possible. The ICRC plays a role as a neutral intermediary in tracing, identifying and reuniting people to alleviate the suffering of those separated by armed conflict and other situations of violence. We believe that family members who know the whereabouts of their loved ones live in peace because they are connected. The reunification of these three children has brought them relief since they are with their grandmother and uncle in Rwanda,” said Nadege Saal, the ICRC’s Protection of Family Links Officer in South Africa.

Constantino Mbindji, who works to reunite separated families at the Angolan Red Cross Society, is happy that the children have finally been reunited with their loved ones. “Firstly, I would like to thank everyone who participated in the tracing process which helped us identify relatives and ensure the children were finally reunited. Reunification gives dignity to loved ones and alleviates their suffering due to not knowing where their loved ones are for so long."

The ICRC, in partnership with the Angolan Red Cross provides the opportunity to people displaced by armed conflicts and other situations of violence to reunite. Since 2012, the Angolan Red Cross and the ICRC have facilitated the reunification of around 30 children, mainly from Angola to the  Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

This family reunification was made possible by the ICRC, UNHCR, IOM, and CVA who all played a pivotal role ranging from caring for the children to securing their reunification process.

ICRC PFL staff at the airport with the Angola Red Cross Society Secretary General at the Airport

ICRC PFL staff Nadege Saal together with the Angola Red Cross Society Secretary General at the airport.