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Nigeria: Highlights of our work in 2021

… clashes and farmer/herder clashes present humanitarian challenges for communities living … OF CIVILIANS In its role to promote International Humanitarian Law (IHL) and to limit the effects of the …

Report

The rules of war protect people. Here’s how

… Stories of when international humanitarian law (IHL) works rarely make the news. We don't …

Article

The ICRC calls on sides to spare critical civilian infrastructure in eastern Ukraine

… providing essential services protected under international law Repairs to damaged infrastructure urgently … are protected under International Humanitarian Law," says Florence Gillette, the …

News release

Preventing Civilian Harm in Partnered Military Operations: A Commander's Handbook

… for avoiding or lessening adverse humanitarian effects on civilian populations. … proactive, pragmatic practices to foster Law of Armed Conflict compliance by partners; …

Publication

Preventing Civilian Harm in Partnered Military Operations: A Commander's Handbook

… for avoiding or lessening adverse humanitarian effects on civilian populations. … proactive, pragmatic practices to foster Law of Armed Conflict compliance by partners; …

Publication

12th Paul Reuter Prize Award Ceremony

… REUTER (1911-1990). © The Hague Academy of International Law. Courtesy of the Secretary General. International humanitarian law (IHL) is undoubtedly shaped …

Event

Protection in the Movement

… been implemented by all components of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent … to the authorities in providing impartial humanitarian assistance. The "minimum … leading to violations of international law (including IHL) and domestic law. It also …

Article

After ten years of armed violence in the Sahel, there is still time for humanity

… Sahel region, Peter Maurer, president of the International Committee of the Red Cross … of Mali and Burkina Faso. Ten years of humanitarian crisis in the Sahel have clearly … and norms of international humanitarian law are complied with, particularly those that …

Statement

“That never happens here”: Sexual and gender-based violence against men, boys, LGBTIQ+ people

… of sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) in humanitarian settings, says a new report by the International Committee of the Red Cross and … prohibited under international humanitarian law (IHL), domestic law is less uniform. Hence …

Law and policy topic

Ethiopia: Facts and Figures 2021

… neutral and impartial manner. In 2021, ICRC's humanitarian activities focused on providing … forces. • Conducted trainings focusing on international humanitarian and human rights law and standards for 50 members of the Amhara …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.