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Discover IHL: IHL and China

… a seminar titled " 75 Years of the Four 1949 Geneva Conventions: International Humanitarian Law and … process of China's ratification of the Geneva Conventions and other IHL treaties. Dr. …

Video

ICRC President Mirjana Spoljaric: “War without limits equals suffering without end”

… Special High-Level Intervention on the Geneva Conventions. Dear President, honourable members … 2024 marks the 75th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions . These Conventions are the …

Statement

International Humanitarian Law Conference in Dublin

… to promote the 75th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions, a small team participated in this … the day focused on the next 75 years of the Geneva Conventions, exploring trends and …

Law and policy topic
Four people sat on a stage holding a discussion

China: Participants discuss how international humanitarian law fosters peace

… 75th anniversary of the adoption of the Four Geneva Conventions of 1949. On May 25, the … a seminar titled "75 Years of the Four 1949 Geneva Conventions: International Humanitarian …

Law and policy topic

ICRC 2024 Opinion Paper - How is the term "Armed Conflict" defined in international humanitarian law?

… and doctrine since the drafting of the Geneva Conventions. The 2024 Opinion Paper explains … Paper (see also the new Commentaries to Geneva Conventions and reports on "IHL and the …

Law and policy topic

How does international humanitarian law protect journalists in armed conflict situations?

… protection for journalists, given that the Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols … personnel (Article 4 A (4) of the Third Geneva Convention and Article 79 of Additional …

Law and policy topic

Members of the Commonwealth and Red Cross and Crescent to discuss IHL in South Africa

… done to improve compliance in practice, the Geneva Conventions themselves are as relevant today as ever. Without the Geneva Conventions, the human cost of war would …

News release

Cooperation in extradition and judicial assistance in criminal matters – Factsheet

… of the repression mechanism laid down in the Geneva Conventions of 1949 for serious violations of … of having committed grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions of 1949. This option is …

Law and policy topic

National implementation of IHL: Documentation

… kit - Third Additional Protocol to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 Environment and warfare … Humanitarian Fact-Finding Commission Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocols …

Topic

Weapons

… (in 1899). In 1925, governments adopted the Geneva Protocol, which outlaws the use of … Hague Regulations (1907) Chemical weapons Geneva Protocol (1925) Convention on the … chemical weapons (1993) Biological weapons Geneva Protocol (1925) Convention on the …

Law and policy topic

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.