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Russia-Ukraine International Armed Conflict: Helping civilians cross frontlines and borders

Since the early stages of the escalation of the armed conflict in 2022, the ICRC has acted in its role as a neutral intermediary between the parties to facilitate evacuations, repatriations and safe …

Law and policy topic
家人团聚是彼此拥抱

Israel and the occupied territories: ICRC appalled by killing of PRCS medics and first responders

30-03-2025 Gaza (ICRC) – The International Committee of the Red Cross is appalled that eight medics from the Palestine Red Crescent Society were killed while carrying out their work, along with first …

News release
OEWG IHL

Colombia: decent detention conditions are still a long way off

In 2024, detention conditions for people deprived of their liberty continued to deteriorate, as did the welfare and safety of the staff of the National Penitentiary and Prison Institute (INPEC in …

Law and policy topic
Dos personas se abrazan, mientras otras dos personas presencian el momento de reencuentro

Health care: another casualty of the armed conflict - Colombia

In 2024, another of the humanitarian consequences that intensified was violence against health-care workers. The National Medical Mission Board recorded 201 infractions (events related to the armed …

Article
Dos personas de la misión médica llevan a un paciente, mientras otras personas, también de la misión médica, acompañan el proceso

Confinement, displacement and disruption of livelihoods

In 2024, community confinement in Colombia became more widespread than at any time in the last eight years. Confinement events increased by 102 per cent, and the affected population grew by 89 per …

Article
Varias personas están llevando paquetes hacia una lancha.

Disappearance: the pain of not knowing - Colombia

In Colombia, people continue to disappear. It is a never-ending tragedy. Thousands of families have searched tirelessly for their loved ones for years, even decades. They face countless obstacles, …

Article
Una mujer mira una fotografía de una manera emotiva, mientras otra persona la acompaña, mientras sonrie y mira la foto también

Colombia - Calls to action

To state and non-state armed actors As the fighting intensifies, armed actors must protect civilians and those who no longer take part in the hostilities. International humanitarian law must be …

Article
Una persona está dando una información en público, mientras una persona del CICR acompaña el espacio y sostiene un megáfono

Humanitarian Report 2025: the situation in Colombia reached its most critical point in eight years in 2024.

In 2024, the humanitarian situation in Colombia deteriorated to its worst point in eight years, warned the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) at the launch of its Humanitarian Challenges …

Law and policy topic
Una comuindad sentada que está escuchando a una persona del Comité Internacional de la Cruz Roja, que está frente a la comunidad dialogando con ellos.

Humanitarian Report 2025 - Colombia

In 2024, the humanitarian situation in Colombia deteriorated to its worst point in eight years, warned the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) at the launch of its Humanitarian Challenges …

Law and policy topic
Una colaboradora del CICR en Colombia conversa con miembros de una comunidad.

Colombia - Victims/survivors of sexual violence: Invisibility and a lack of protection

We are also worried about the incidence of sexual violence in the areas most affected by armed conflicts and violence. This type of violence often goes unseen. Many victims/survivors choose not to …

Article
Siete mujeres están sentadas en una mesa, escribiendo y reflexionando

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

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International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

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Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.