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Occupation

… have refocused attention on occupation law. Contemporary challenges to international humanitarian law – Occupation Under …

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سور من الأسلاك الشائكة في الضفة الغربية

Jus ad bellum and jus in bello

International humanitarian law (IHL), or jus in bello , is the law that … Explaining jus ad bellum and jus in bello International humanitarian law (IHL), or jus …

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Northern Cauca, Colombia: Colombian Army soldiers patrol a civilian area.

Protected persons: Missing persons

… with ICRC rise 75 per cent in five years International Day of the Disappeared Every … Assistance Mexico: ICRC Calls for Adoption of Law on the Missing Missing people under international humanitarian law Both civilians and combatants …

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Child holds picture of missing family member.

Methods and means of warfare

International law regulates the methods and means of … New technologies and the modern battlefield: Humanitarian perspectives Methods and means of warfare and international humanitarian law The main …

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International humanitarian law dissemination session with soldiers of the Colombian armed forces.

Frequently asked questions about our work

… region and key thematic areas such as international humanitarian law, health care, detention, and missing …

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Conventional weapons

International humanitarian law bans or restricts certain types of … no military purpose. Conventional weapons and international humanitarian law International

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The Geneva Conventions and their Commentaries

… and their Additional Protocols are international treaties that contain the most … These rules are set out in international humanitarian law. Yes, even wars have limits. The rules of …

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New technologies and warfare

… armed drones and robots, raising novel humanitarian and legal challenges.  New … that a State assess whether it complies with international humanitarian law. However, applying pre-existing legal …

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A robot used in war at the foreground while children look on in the background.

Climate and conflict

… We are calling for this trend to be reversed. Humanitarian organizations have an important … and conflicts. The ICRC, together with the International Federation of Red Cross and Red … Life in the hotspot From the Humanitarian Law and Policy blog Climate and Conflict This …

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 People sitting under the harsh sunlight after a food distribution organized by the ICRC.

Protected persons: The wounded, the sick and health-care providers

… That principle remained the core of international humanitarian law as it extended to other aspects of war and …

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ICRC Health care providers with patient

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.