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Sri Lanka: Time does not heal. Only answers do.

… that protect victims of war. It is based in Geneva, Switzerland, and works in more than … organization, its mandate stems from the Geneva Conventions of 1949. Media contacts: Ruwanthi …

News release

Statement by the ICRC Vice-President Gilles Carbonnier at the Ninth Conference of States Parties to the Arms Trade Treaty

… the obligation in Article 1 Common to the Geneva Conventions, which binds all states, to …

Statement

Chair’s Summary Report of State Expert Meeting on IHL: Protecting the Natural Environment in Armed Conflict

… mentioned in this respect included the Geneva Conventions (1949) and their Additional … zone referred to throughout the agenda is Geneva time (CET). 24 January 2023 (online) …

Law and policy topic

Bangladesh: 14th Henry Dunant Memorial Moot Court Competition 2023 — Call for Registration

… humanitarian organization, based in Geneva, Switzerland. The ICRC has been … c) ICRC Commentaries to the Geneva Conventions and their Additional …

Law and policy topic

The rise of artificial intelligence requires a human-centred approach in conflict zones

… humanitarian law, as set out in the Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols. … been very clear that the rules of war, the Geneva Conventions, apply in cyberspace. We …

Law and policy topic

Pakistan: Experts propose recommendations to protect civilians in cyberspace

… of warfare from the ICRC's headquarters in Geneva. They spoke about the development of a …

Law and policy topic

Frequently asked questions: Rules of war

… conflict'. IHL is made up of treaties ( the Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols are … forces or non-State armed groups. The Geneva Conventions , which are central to IHL, …

Law and policy topic

What we do for detainees

… In international armed conflicts , the Geneva Conventions recognize the right of the ICRC to … conflicts , Article 3 common to the four Geneva Conventions authorizes us to offer our …

Law and policy topic

The use of force in law enforcement operations

… all … • In the same vein, Article 42 of the Geneva Convention III relative to the … in 1863, the ICRC is at the origin of the Geneva Conventions and the International Red Cross …

Law and policy topic

Implementing international humanitarian law: 2020/2021 report

… WORK The work of the ICRC is based on the Geneva Conventions of 1949 for the protection of … compliance with its rules and principles. The Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocol I …

Publication

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.