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Climate change in Mali: “We drilled deep but found nothing”

… Mali, like other countries in the Sahel region, is in the grip of an … they realized that it failed to meet World Health Organization standards and was unfit … food, and to cover social security and health care costs, expenses relating to farming and …

Article

War should not remain the status quo in Colombia

… Thousands of Colombians continue to live in the shadow of armed conflict, … Colombia continued to focus on countering the health, economic, and social effects of the … and encounter difficulties in accessing care routes. To stay or to go Confinement and …

Law and policy topic

Diary: Bearing witness to the crisis in Syria

In late February 2016, our president Peter … The most basic things – food, water, shelter, health care – nothing can be taken for granted …

Article

South Sudan: Angry man with gun in hand terrifies a hospital

… A man storms into the operating theatre. He is angry and … taken her life, she almost resigned from her career that she considers her destiny. Rita … child, and he wanted revenge. Attacks on health facilities add pressure on the already …

Article

Cameroon: Humanitarian needs are immense in this neglected crisis

… Since 2014, the Lake Chad crisis has been … to leave for their own safety. Schools, health facilities and humanitarian … no longer move freely, and access to health care, education and markets is disrupted. …

Law and policy topic

ICRC’s operational response to COVID-19: We’re all in this together

… COVID-19 represents a dramatic threat to life in war-torn countries. The ICRC and its Red … spreading rapidly, countries with weak health systems are likely to be under intense … They usually have little access to medical care, good nutrition, and information on what …

Statement

ICRC Activities in Egypt 2021

In Egypt, the International Committee of the … of violence, and migration, and works with healthcare providers to help them enhance their …

Article

ICRC Activities in Syria: Facts & Figures (January - June 2024)

… During the first semester of 2024, humanitarian … their access to essential services, (such as health care and water), support their livelihoods or …

Law and policy topic
ICRC and SARC staff in rural Damascus.

Violence, economic hardships, and climate changes deepen humanitarian crisis in Yemen

… piles of discoloured rags have been discarded in Yemen’s barren desert landscape. But the … from school because we have no one to take care of our mother,” said Fatima, a … and had been receiving cancer treatment at a health centre hundreds of kilometres away. But …

Law and policy topic

Nigeria: Highlights of our work in 2021

In collaboration with the Nigerian Red Cross … materials, door and window parts. Six Primary Health Care Centres (PHCC) were rehabilitated and one …

Report

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.