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Military needs can never justify using inhumane or indiscriminate weapons

… and Africa, the 70th anniversary of the 1949 Geneva Conventions has been a forceful reminder that … decisions. The 70th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions also reminds us that IHL …

Article

Remembering the Shoah: The ICRC and the international community's efforts in responding to genocide

… president of the ICRC, 28 April 2015, Geneva, Switzerland History does not end. … to Tom Gal, the Representative here in Geneva, and to the distinguished panelists who … the High Contracting Parties to the Geneva Conventions. Even the best and most ambitious …

Statement

Strengthening compliance with international humanitarian law

… with international humanitarian law, Geneva, 23 April 2015 We are gathered here … IHL mechanisms provided for in the Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocol I …

Statement

States call for good faith interpretation of international humanitarian law in new report

… 16-10-2025 Geneva (ICRC) – Rising civilian casualties in … are used for military purposes. "The Geneva Conventions were designed to shield …

News release
An image shows the emblem of the International Committee of the Red Cross

Bringing IHL Home through Domestic Law and Policy: Report

… and Similar Entities on IHL here in Geneva. In addition, we are currently midway … to host the next Universal Meeting here in Geneva. Welcome to new and revived national … to Protocol II additional to the Geneva Conventions. Six states (Cameroon, Ecuador, …

Law and policy topic

CTA at 150: Transforming the Global Response for Missing Persons

… whose existence is enshrined in the Geneva Conventions, the ICRC is co-organising with the … , Ambassador of the Argentine Republic in Geneva. Mr. Heo Wookgu , Director, Ministry of …

Event

ICRC and China should enhance cooperation in humanitarian affairs

… China is a party to the Geneva Conventions and a full partner in dialogue with …

Video

ICRC president to UN Security Council: Space for impartial humanitarian action under threat

… space, deny the very essence of the Law. The Geneva Conventions are not up for negotiation; they … such as the ICRC, according to the Geneva Conventions, have a right to propose …

Statement

Detention in non-international armed conflict – Second thematic consultation of government experts, 20-22 October 2014.

… by a consultation with all States in Geneva on 8-10 April 2015, providing them with … grounds and procedures for internment. The Geneva Conventions applicable in international armed …

Law and policy topic

Strengthening compliance with international humanitarian law: The work of the ICRC and the Swiss government (2015-2019)

… Humanitarian Law (IHL) First Formal Meeting Geneva, 28-29 November 2016 Background note … participation of all States parties to the Geneva Conventions of 1949. They served primarily to …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.