Protection of Health Care and Law Enforcement
Law enforcement agencies and health-care providers coexist, including in emergency situations not related to armed conflict, such as various forms of collective violence. These moments of interaction …
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Hopes for peace amongst tribal fighting in Hela
"In a blink of an eye we lost loved ones, our schools, the aid post, and many properties which took us time, resources, and money to acquire. Our children are not going to school. We are stuck in our …
Wheelchair basketball: From the players’ travel diaries
Ten teams recently participated in an international wheelchair basketball championship organized by the ICRC's regional delegation in New Delhi in partnership with the Wheelchair Basketball …
South Africa: Annual Regional Seminar on IHL hosted in South Africa
25-11-2022 The Department of International Relations and Cooperation and the International Committee of the Red Cross jointly hosted the 21st Annual Regional Seminar on the Implementation of …
Wheelchair basketball: Virtual training during pandemic ups the game for many teams
Wheelchair basketball training, one of the main activities promoting social inclusion of people with disabilities under the Physical Rehabilitation Programme of the International Committee of the Red …
Philippines: ICRC organizes the 2nd Asia-Pacific Police Colloquium
The speakers, participants, and guests of the 2nd Asia-Pacific Police Colloquium. From 28 November to 1 December, the ICRC jointly organized the 2nd Asia-Pacific Police Colloquium with the …
ICRC Health Response in Somalia
Decades of conflict, insecurity, climate-related phenomena, and natural disasters have affected the overall health indicators in Somalia, most of which score very low. An extreme drought caused by …
“It’s time to elevate the laws of war to a political priority”
At a moment in history when the worst has become too easily imaginable, ICRC's President Mirjana Spoljaric urges all states to stick to their common legal obligation to respect and ensure respect for …
“Lest the ghosts of Guernica keep haunting us…”
Keynote speech by Nils Melzer, Director of International Law, Policy and Humanitarian Diplomacy on the occasion of the launch of the International Review of the Red Cross' double-edition entitled …
Russia-Ukraine international armed conflict: Repairing damaged homes, helping families stay warm in the winter
Nadezhda and her husband Vasily are from the village of Blizhneye, in the Donetsk region. They were school sweethearts who have been married for many years. This year, on a March evening, they were …
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ICRC library
Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.
IHL treaties
International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.
Customary IHL
Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.