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China: Experts renew commitment to Geneva Conventions during seminar to mark 70th anniversary

… Beijing (ICRC) – A high-level international seminar started today in Beijing … with the Chinese Society of International Law (CSIL), has gathered over 100 … positive steps in relation to international humanitarian law (IHL) and its implementation …

Law and policy topic

Views and recommendations on improvised explosive devices falling within scope of Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention

… the weapons. However, due to the lack of an internationally agreed definition of the term … certain States, international organizations, humanitarian and commercial demining operators … Dienst, 2005, para. 0431, and Cambodia, Law Banning Anti-Personnel Mines, 1999, …

Law and policy topic

Nigeria: Supporting host communities and displaced people in 2019

… or overcrowded camps. Along with other humanitarian actors, and in partnership with … generations, is to prevent violations of international humanitarian law (IHL) and international human rights law. …

Article

Philippines: Civilians bear brunt of recurrent fighting in Maguindanao

… said Roberto Petronio, interim head of the International Committee of the Red Cross … independent organization whose exclusively humanitarian mission is to protect the lives … with the international humanitarian law. As civilians continue to bear the brunt …

Article

Brunei: IHL workshop opens new doors for participants

… insightful comments marked the workshop on international humanitarian law (IHL) that was jointly organized by the …

Article

Libya: “There is no buffer for any economic shocks”

… social services. Faced with the enormous humanitarian needs resulting from the … humanitarian organizations such as the International Committee of the Red Cross … by the economic insecurity. The widespread law and order deficiency, aggravated by the …

Law and policy topic

ICRC and director Hysaj produce play depicting agony of families of those missing for 20 years

… director Fadil Hysaj and supported by the International Committee of the Red Cross … in uncertainty. Under the international humanitarian law, the former parties to conflict bear the …

News release

Hoping: A woman's quest for answers

… As in many other countries in the world, the International Committee of the Red Cross … ones. The ICRC, a neutral and independent humanitarian organization, reminds parties to … that under international humanitarian law (IHL), families have the right to know the …

Article

ICRC in Azerbaijan: January to June 2019

… during the first half of 2019, delivering humanitarian assistance to communities … process in the future. Being the guardian of international humanitarian law, the ICRC continued its efforts to promote …

Article

IHL session in Viet Nam: Experts tackle tough questions on cyber warfare and autonomous weapons

… killed by a human being or by a robot? If international humanitarian law (IHL) applies to humans and they are …

Law and policy topic

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.