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Colombia: Living in the shadow of armed conflict

… the economy, and society as a whole, the humanitarian consequences of conflict and … of the country. During 2021, teams from the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) … compliance with international humanitarian law and other humanitarian standards. to the …

Law and policy topic

Tanzania: How we've helped in 2016

… trained authorities on the compliance with international humanitarian law (IHL) and international human rights laws …

Article

States must act responsibly at every step along the arms transfer chain

… by Dr Helen Durham, the ICRC director of International Law and Policy Syria, Yemen, Iraq, South Sudan, … is destroyed. Local authorities and humanitarian organizations are prevented from …

Law and policy topic

Nigeria: Responding to the needs of civilians affected by armed conflict

… The ICRC has significantly scaled up its humanitarian response to civilians affected by … ed th e humanitarian situation. In 2016, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) … DISSEMINATION OF INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW (IHL) AND HUMANITARIAN PRINCIPLES Between …

Article

Contemporary challenges to IHL – Respect for IHL: overview

… obligation to respect and ensure respect for international humanitarian law (IHL) in all circumstances. They must use …

Law and policy topic

Use of emblems

… of the emblems: clearly established in the law The use and misuse of the red cross, red … and buildings of the armed forces under international law. That protection extends to certain humanitarian organizations working alongside …

Topic
A ship used to transport relief aid from Cyprus to Lebanon in Larnaka harbour bears the red cross emblem.

Addressing sexual violence: A global priority (Asia-Pacific in focus)

… The ICRC is a neutral and independent humanitarian organization that works to provide … for IHL and its implementation in domestic law . While all ICRC delegations worldwide … IN FOCUS WHAT IS SEXUAL VIOLENCE? The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) …

Article

Ukraine: safe passage operation out of Mariupol is ongoing

… Geneva (ICRC) – An International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) … United Nations. As a neutral and impartial humanitarian intermediary, the ICRC has been … our response to the vast and growing humanitarian needs in Ukraine. For further …

Statement

Protection of cultural property - Questions & answers

… property is defined by the rules of war, or international humanitarian law (IHL) as it’s formally known, as any …

Law and policy topic

China: Conflict Prevention Tool launched in Beijing to support corporate overseas security management

… Switzerland in Beijing on 12 May 2025, the International Committee of the Red Cross … edition of Business and International Humanitarian Law (IHL) with Matt Pollard, Legal Advisor at …

Article
参加海外安全管理与实践研讨会暨实用工具发布仪式的代表们合影留念

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.