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The Protection of the Red Cross, Red Crescent and Red Crystal Emblems

… the protection of the emblems under the 1949 Geneva Conventions and the Additional Protocols; … The use of the emblems is governed by the Geneva Conventions of 1949, their Additional …

Law and policy topic

Poland: Essay competition on potential impact of disinformation and hate speech in armed conflict is launched

… designed to mark the 75th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions, graduate students in Poland are … The prize for the top winner is a trip to Geneva, Switzerland and the International Red …

Law and policy topic

Ukraine: Amid mounting human cost, parties must uphold international humanitarian law

… A statement from ICRC President Peter Maurer Geneva (ICRC) – We are seeing a devastating … civilian suffering and loss of life. The Geneva Conventions and their First Additional …

News release

Protection of cultural property in the event of armed conflict - Model law

… domestic law. Some of the provisions of the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional … under the implementing legislation for the Geneva Conventions and/or the Rome Statute. In …

Law and policy topic

Statutes of the International Committee of the Red Cross

… in 1863, the ICRC is at the origin of the Geneva Conventions and the International Red Cross … is an organization formally recognized in the Geneva Conventions, their Additional …

Article

Strengthening compliance with IHL: Meeting with a group of States, November 2012

… with International Humanitarian Law (IHL), Geneva, 8/9 November 2012 … The meeting of States held on 13 July 2012 in Geneva showed broad agreement on the need to … mechanisms provided for under the 1949 Geneva Conventions and the First Additional Protocol …

Law and policy topic

The International Committee of the Red Cross closes its delegation in the Republic of Azerbaijan

… 02-09-2025 Geneva (ICRC) – Following a decision by the … and the country’s obligations under the Geneva Conventions. We intend to preserve our …

News release
An ICRC vehicle at the border between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

Through effective multilateralism, States can create norms that uphold our humanity

… to draft, negotiate and adopt the four Geneva Conventions of 1949, which today are core to … norms, uphold them and take action. These Geneva Conventions were designed to protect …

Statement

Universal jurisdiction over war crimes – Factsheet

… jurisdiction was first introduced by the four Geneva Conventions of 1949 for the protection of war … offence. Additional Protocol I of 1977 to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 extends the …

Law and policy topic

Fifth Commonwealth Red Cross and Red Crescent Conference on IHL

… Celebrating the Geneva Conventions and Building respect for IHL: A … in this year of the 70 th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions.” Conference participants …

Law and policy topic

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.