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Strengthening compliance with IHL: Meeting with a group of States, April 2013

… features 8–9 April 2013 Background document Geneva, March 2013 THE PURPOSE OF THIS … which will take place on 17/18 June 2013 in Geneva. The 8/9 April 2013 discussions will … Periodic Review (UPR); UN Human Rights Conventions2; Monitoring and Reporting …

Law and policy topic

Australia: ICRC delegation to Australia in Second World War

… due to the organization’s mandate in the Geneva Conventions. After many months of negotiations … with belligerent nations for the 1929 Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War to be …

Law and policy topic
1942年,澳大利亚考拉(Cowra)的拘留营,红十字国际委员会代表乔治•莫雷尔博士(前排中间)与被拘留者合影。

Atomic weapons and non-directed missiles: ICRC statement, 1950

… High Contracting Parties, Signatory to the Geneva Conventions for the Protection of the Victims of War. Geneva, 5 April 1950. On 6 August 1945, when …

Law and policy topic

Ten years after ban on cluster munitions, ICRC hails progress and calls on more States to join treaty

… 03-09-2018 Geneva (ICRC) – Speaking at the opening of the … please contact: Matt Clancy, ICRC Geneva, +41 79 574 15 54 …

News release

Mirjana Spoljaric: 34th RCRC International Conference Opening Remarks

… need, when will it be? Article 1 of the Geneva Conventions states: “The High Contracting … and uphold humanitarian principles.  The Geneva Conventions provide the ICRC with a …

Statement
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International humanitarian law in domestic law

… restriction of certain combat tactics. The Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional … practical measures. For example, under the Geneva Conventions, States are obliged to put …

Law and policy topic

How does IHL protect refugees and internally displaced persons?

… by IHL, special protection under the Fourth Geneva Convention and Additional Protocol I. For instance, Article 44 of the Fourth Geneva Convention specifies that Detaining …

Law and policy topic

Israel and the occupied territories: Targeting civilians leads to further spirals of violence and hatred

… 10-10-2023 Geneva (ICRC) – The recent violence in Israel … and ill-treatment are prohibited by the Geneva Conventions. In addition, the Conventions

News release

Venezuela: Protests, armed conflict and international humanitarian law

… IHL does not apply it means that the four Geneva Conventions and their three Additional … are wounded, sick, captured, etc). Can the Geneva Conventions be "activated"? No, they …

Law and policy topic

People on War 2016

… in conflict-affected countries believe the Geneva Conventions prevent wars from getting worse. … conflict-affected countries still believe the Geneva Conventions prevent wars from getting …

Law and policy topic

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.