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Constraints under International Law on Military Operations in Outer Space during Armed Conflicts

… example, civilian infrastructure needed for health care, transportation, communications, energy … civilians and civilian objects from the danger arising from military operations.11 It …

Law and policy topic

Management of the dead from the Islamic law and IHL perspectives: Considerations for humanitarian forensics

… the humanitarian acts and services given by health-care personnel and aid societies in … leaders and explaining the risks and the danger such practices may cause can help gain …

Law and policy topic

Implementing international humanitarian law: 2020/2021 report

… and civilians (GC IV). They also protect health care and medical personnel, units, facilities … when their safety and well-being are in danger as a result of their reporting the crime …

Publication

ICRC 2024 Opinion Paper - How is the term "Armed Conflict" defined in international humanitarian law?

… for believing that the person would be in danger of suffering the violation of certain … to the conflict must provide them with the care and aid they require. In particular, … access to education, food and health care. When deprived of their liberty, …

Law and policy topic

Results of the historical symposium on the Fundamental Principles

… alleviate human suffering, protect life and health, and uphold human dignity during armed … for, for fear of losing support: there was a danger that being seen as too radical would … violations of the protected status of health care in conflicts around the world. She is a …

Event

Symposium on Cybersecurity and Data Protection in Humanitarian Action

… alleviate human suffering, protect life and health and uphold human dignity, especially … extensive international experience in Health Care, Retail, Consumer Package Goods and … worked as Head of ICRC’s Health Care in Danger Project, leading ICRC’s efforts at …

Event
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First to be Forgotten - Persons with Disability and Armed Conflict

… such as water, sanitation, food, shelter and health care may be disrupted as well as existing … where they need to be or to getaway from the danger. EZEQUIEL HEFFES: I absolutely agree and …

Event

IHL resources for media professionals

… is an armed conflict? The ICRC takes great care in analysing a situation of violence with … injury to the body or to mental or physical health. customary international humanitarian … injury, causing serious injury to body or health, unlawful deportation or transfer and …

Article

Third report on the EU guidelines on promoting compliance with IHL

… on the protection of civilians and medical care in 8 WORKING PARTY ON PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL … opportunity to highlight IHL issues. On the health front, the EU is the main negotiator of … EU also supported the ICRC’s Health Care in Danger initiative, which seeks to create a …

Law and policy topic

How does law protect in war?

… and human rights law is evident, as is the danger of protection for the victims … is exhausted.” “Treat the captives well, and care for them.” “Chang Yu: All the soldiers … to participate, i.e. during the conflict for health reasons and of course as soon as active …

Publication

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.