Our work in Iraq
Present in Iraq since the Iran-Iraq war in 1980, the ICRC works to address the consequences of armed conflicts and other situations of violence across the country. Decades of conflict have left lasting humanitarian needs, and many people in Iraq still require some form of assistance and support.
Today, the ICRC has adapted its way of working in Iraq as the focus shifts toward recovery, reconstruction and the transfer of knowledge. As the country is no longer in an emergency situation, we are transitioning from the direct delivery of services and assistance to people affected by conflict. Instead, we are focusing on supporting and reinforcing the efforts of the relevant Iraqi authorities by enhancing their capacities in addressing the needs of those impacted by past conflicts and other situations of violence. However, we remain ready and prepared to respond to emergencies should the need arise.
We work to clarify the fate and whereabouts of missing persons and to support their families through the uncertainty of disappearance. We also work to uphold the rights and dignity of detainees, including adequate living conditions, access to services and protection against ill-treatment. Throughout, we engage in dialogue with the relevant authorities and work in partnership with the Iraqi Red Crescent Society and the wider Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. We also promote knowledge of and respect for international humanitarian law (IHL) with various stakeholders including weapon bearers, academics and decision makers.