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Kenya, Djibouti, Tanzania: Newsletter 2023

… on those detained under the Prevention of Terrorism Act. All operational activities are …

Publication

ICRC leads discussion on the management of scarce water resources during protracted armed conflict

… and when water is used for psychological terrorism, extorsion or for incentivizing …

Report

Legislative Checklist: Protecting Health Care from Violence

… to be engaged in acts associated with terrorism • Health-care personnel …

Law and policy topic

International humanitarian law and cyber operations during armed conflicts

In this position paper, the ICRC presents its views on cyber operations and international humanitarian law (IHL). The use of cyber operations during armed conflicts is a reality. While only a few …

Law and policy topic

Humanitarian Report 2025 - Colombia

In 2024, the humanitarian situation in Colombia deteriorated to its worst point in eight years, warned the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) at the launch of its Humanitarian Challenges …

Law and policy topic
Una colaboradora del CICR en Colombia conversa con miembros de una comunidad.

IHL resources for media professionals

By knowing and referencing IHL, journalists not only enhance their reporting and foster better safety for themselves on the ground, but they also promote a better understanding of armed conflict …

Article

War crimes under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court and their source in international humanitarian law – Table

… time and in any place whatsoever:] Acts of terrorism 17 Art. 4 (2) (d) of AP II See also …

Law and policy topic

National Committees and Similar Entities on International Humanitarian Law: Guidelines for Success

… or the development of measures to counteract terrorism. •• Follow, monitor and report A … at global level (e.g. new laws on countering terrorism) are duly taken into consideration in …

Law and policy topic

New Report - Domestic Normative Frameworks for the Protection of Health Care

… personnel guilty of committing acts of terrorism or rebellion, or of providing support for terrorism by providing health care to members … massive concentrations of population, terrorism, sabotage, vandalism, air, sea or …

Report

Colombia: Humanitarian Report 2024

The civilian population continues to bear the brunt of the war. We wish that the figures we report here for humanitarian consequences belonged to the distant past. However, these figures reflect the …

Law and policy topic

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.