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Poland: The 2nd Regional Conference of European National IHL Committees (NIHLC) in Warsaw

On 20-21 May, the ICRC Regional Delegations in Paris and Warsaw co-organized with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland and the Polish Red Cross the 2nd Regional Conference of European NIHLC. …

Law and policy topic
Poland 2nd Regional Conference European NIHLC

Update of customary IHL database – May 2025

New update of the customary IHL database We have just updated the customary IHL database to include to include additional practice from Panama  and  Uganda . The database contains : the 161 rules of …

Law and policy topic

Ukraine: ‘We lost a part of our soul, not just a hospital’

As frontlines shift, entire communities have had to evacuate. In Donetsk Region, we helped relocate hospitals and primary healthcare centres away from the frontline so they can continue to operate …

Law and policy topic
Damaged Selydove City Hospital in Donetsk Region, Ukraine. ICRC

Afghanistan: Physical rehabilitation programme leaflet 2024

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has been at the forefront of humanitarian action in Afghanistan for decades, responding to the needs of people affected by armed conflict and …

Article
An ICRC staff playing with a child suffering from Cerebral Palsy at the ICRC's physical rehabilitation centre in Kabul

Poland: Sub-regional Restoring Family Links Conference hosted by the Polish Red Cross

Supported by the ICRC Warsaw, the Polish Red Cross (PRC) hosted a regional conference in Warsaw between 14-16 May, bringing together Restoring Family Links (RFL) service coordinators from 8 National …

Article
Poland Sub-regional Restoring Family Links Conference

QFFD and ICRC Sign Agreement to Support Core Humanitarian Operations

Qatar Fund for Development (QFFD) and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) have signed a funding agreement to support the ICRC’s core activities around the world. This contribution …

Article
QFFD and ICRC Sign Agreement to Support Core Humanitarian Operations

DRC: 1,359 disarmed members of government forces and their families have arrived safe and well in Kinshasa, with the support of the ICRC

15-05-2025 Goma (ICRC)  – Between 30 April and 15 May, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) helped transport 1,359 disarmed members of the government forces of the Democratic Republic …

News release
DRC operation ICRC staff member in the foreground on a dirt road, with people walking towards an aeroplane in the background

ICRC Director-General Highlights Humanitarian Imperatives at Global Security Forum

Doha, 28-30 April 2025: The Director-General of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), Pierre Krähenbühl, visited Doha to participate in the 2025 Global Security Forum (GSF), where he …

Law and policy topic
ICRC Director-General Highlights Humanitarian Imperatives at Global Security Forum

Burundi: Fleeing violence, families face the agony of separation

The air in Musenyi camp, Burundi is thick with uncertainty. As children cling to their mothers, their eyes scan the dusty horizon for familiar faces that may never return.  Since the start of the …

Law and policy topic
Refugees in Musenyi camp in Burundi

Colombia: "Most Colombians are engulfed in the conflict against their will"

Patrick Hamilton leads ICRC's operations in Colombia and has two decades’ experience in protecting people in armed conflicts. He explains the challenges the civilian population in the country must …

Law and policy topic
Rural, Afro-descendant and indigenous communities are particularly affected by the armed conflict. ICRC

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.