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Status of additional protocols relating to the protection of victims of armed conflicts: ICRC statement to the United Nations, 2016

… Status of the Protocols additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and relating to the … of Protocols I and II additional to the four Geneva Conventions. Their adoption in 1977 was …

Statement

Respecting and protecting health care in armed conflicts and in situations not covered by international humanitarian law - Factsheet

… international and non-international. The 1949 Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols of 1977 and 2005 are its core treaties. The Geneva Conventions have been accepted by all …

Law and policy topic

How does IHL protect refugees and internally displaced persons?

… by IHL, special protection under the Fourth Geneva Convention and Additional Protocol I. For instance, Article 44 of the Fourth Geneva Convention specifies that Detaining …

Law and policy topic

ERC, ICRC sign four-year agreement to meet growing humanitarian needs

… commemoration of the 70th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions of 1949, the core of international … devastating effects of war on civilians. “The Geneva Conventions are a vital global pledge …

Law and policy topic

Israel and the occupied territories: Targeting civilians leads to further spirals of violence and hatred

… 10-10-2023 Geneva (ICRC) – The recent violence in Israel … and ill-treatment are prohibited by the Geneva Conventions. In addition, the Conventions

News release

Venezuela: Protests, armed conflict and international humanitarian law

… IHL does not apply it means that the four Geneva Conventions and their three Additional … are wounded, sick, captured, etc). Can the Geneva Conventions be "activated"? No, they …

Law and policy topic

Humanitarian Exemptions in Domestic Counterterrorism Legislation - Factsheet

… run counter to the letter and spirit of the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 and their … unmet (Arts 3 and 9/9/9/10 common to the Geneva Conventions; Fourth Geneva Convention …

Law and policy topic

Media competition on “the relevance of the International Humanitarian Law in contemporary armed conflicts”

… marking the 75th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions , this media competition of best … promote adherence to the spirit of IHL and Geneva conventions. Objective: The primary …

Law and policy topic

New Report - Domestic Normative Frameworks for the Protection of Health Care

… of the Red Cross 19, avenue de la Paix 1202 Geneva, Switzerland T +41 22 734 60 01 F +41 … human rights law GC I, II, III and IV – Geneva Convention I, II, III and IV of 1949 AP … I and II of 1977 Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 AP III – Protocol III …

Report

Ukraine: ICRC registers hundreds of prisoners of war from Azovstal plant

… 19-05-2022 Geneva (ICRC) – A team from the International … given to the ICRC by States under the 1949 Geneva Conventions, the ICRC must have immediate …

News release

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.