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ICRC president: The next 76 years of the Geneva Conventions will be shaped by the choices leaders make today

The following is a statement attributable to Mirjana Spoljaric, president of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), to mark the 76th anniversary of the four Geneva Conventions of 1949 …

Statement
DRC

Israel and the Occupied Territories: Key Facts and Figures (07 October 2023 – 31 July 2025)

Twenty-two months  since the devastating violence on 07 October 2023, hostilities between Israel and Hamas and other armed groups in Gaza persist. The violence continues to exact an immense human …

Article

Ethiopia: January to June 2025 Facts & Figures

Staying Humanitarian in a World That Won’t Stand Still 2025 has been anything but predictable. Across the globe, conflicts are intensifying, and uncertainty has become the new normal. For …

Law and policy topic
Doctors attending the practical training session in Alert Hospital OR .JPG

Thailand and Cambodia: ICRC welcomes ceasefire and stands ready to conduct further detainee visits

08-08-2025 Geneva (ICRC) – The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) welcomes the recent ceasefire announced by Thailand and Cambodia and reiterates its readiness to conduct further …

News release
Thailand and Cambodia: ICRC welcomes cease-fire and stands ready to conduct further detainee visits

Philippines: Committed to serve humanity

Facts and figures from January to June 2025 In rural areas of the Philippines, armed conflicts and violent incidents have been decreasing in recent years. However, the humanitarian impacts of …

Law and policy topic
Hiro Yabusaki, head of Cotabato subdelegation, speaks with conflict-affected indigenous people in Datu Hoffer, Ampatuan, Maguindanao del Sur

Hiroshima 80 years on: The humanitarian imperative to eliminate nuclear weapons

On 6 August 1945, a single atomic bomb turned Hiroshima into a scene of horrifying devastation. Eight decades later, over 12,000 nuclear weapons still exist.  Eighty years ago, Hiroshima, and then …

Law and policy topic
Stylized image of a mushroom cloud rising over a devastated cityscape, blending orange and pink tones with a grainy texture. The foreground depicts the fiery explosion of a nuclear bomb, while the background shows a monochrome, war-torn landscape with scattered figures and rubble.

Israel and the occupied territories: ICRC calls for an agreement between the parties to enable humanitarian action in Gaza

05-08-2025 Geneva (ICRC) – The International Committee of the Red Cross is prepared and ready to bring in medicine, food and family news for the hostages in Gaza. To do this, an agreement must be …

News release
ICRC flag with sun behind

80 years after the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki: A call to eliminate nuclear weapons

The following is a joint statement attributable to President of the Japanese Red Cross Society, Atsushi Seike, and President of the International Committee of the Red Cross, Mirjana Spoljaric, on the …

Statement
A black and white photograph showing the devastated landscape of Hiroshima after the nuclear bombing in August 1945. The area is flattened and burned, with only a few skeletal buildings and bare trees remaining. A straight dirt road runs through the center, surrounded by rubble and destruction, with mountains visible in the background.

The weaponization of outer space is not inevitable

Statement delivered by Laurent Gisel, head of the Arms and Conduct of Hostilities Unit, Legal Division, International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), to the Open-ended Working Group on the …

Statement
Statement delivered by Laurent Gisel to the Open-ended Working Group on the Prevention of an Arms Race in Outer Space in All Its Aspects.

Displaced in your homeland: Echoes from Lake Chad’s unending conflict

In the golden hours of the morning, Isiaku walks through a thick rice paddy in Usur village, water lapping gently at his ankles. His steps are slow but guided by a strong determination carved over …

Law and policy topic
A displaced family gleaning rice in Usur village

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Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

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International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.