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Through effective multilateralism, States can create norms that uphold our humanity

… to draft, negotiate and adopt the four Geneva Conventions of 1949, which today are core to … norms, uphold them and take action. These Geneva Conventions were designed to protect …

Statement

View of the ICRC on interpretation of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons

… and Operations of the Convention: Article 1,” Geneva, 31 May 2002. 16 APMBC, preambular … in particular, Protocol I Additional to the Geneva Conventions, Article 10, prescribing the …

Law and policy topic

We must create and safeguard an environment that prevents sexual violence

… law (IHL) and other bodies of law. The 1949 Geneva Conventions were the first treaties to … State. As we mark the 70th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions this year, let us also …

Article

Children forced to go to war

… war.   The 1977 Protocols additional to the Geneva Conventions were the first international …

Law and policy topic

International humanitarian law workshop for judges in Nepal

… "On the 70th anniversary of the 1949 Geneva Conventions , the ICRC aims to secure firm … and their societies to the basic rules of the Geneva Conventions and increase universal …

Article

Saudi Arabia: 1,200 military personnel trained on international humanitarian law in Taif

… The ICRC is formally entrusted under the Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols …

Article

Our work in Armenia in 2018

… Based on its mandate enshrined in the Geneva Conventions, the ICRC has special prerogatives …

Law and policy topic

ICRC president to UN Security Council: Space for impartial humanitarian action under threat

… space, deny the very essence of the Law. The Geneva Conventions are not up for negotiation; they … such as the ICRC, according to the Geneva Conventions, have a right to propose …

Statement

ICRC president to UN Security Council: Disrespect of health care a security issue

… In this, the 70th anniversary year of the Geneva Conventions, the ICRC is calling on all States …

Statement

Q&A: ICRC and access to education

… do on access to education, or what the Geneva Conventions say about education, to policy …

Article

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ICRC library

Created in 1863, the ICRC library, alongside the ICRC archives, provides an indispensable documentary reference on the organization itself and international humanitarian law.

IHL treaties

International humanitarian law is based on a number of treaties, in particular the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols, and a series of other instruments.

Customary IHL

Customary international humanitarian law consists of rules that come from "a general practice accepted as law" and that exist independent of treaty law.